Additive Manufacturing Settings for 3D Objects

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Solution Overview

Problem

Additive manufacturing systems face challenges in maintaining geometric accuracy and preventing thermal-related part quality issues such as over-fusing, under-fusion, warpage, bubbles, and elephant skins, particularly for large or small 3D printed objects.

Innovation Solution

The method involves determining the characteristics of 3D objects to be printed, grouping them based on similar characteristics, and adjusting additive manufacturing settings accordingly. This includes altering parameters such as bed temperature, energy source temperature, agent deposition, and packing orientation to optimize the printing process for each group of objects.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If additive manufacturing settings are optimized for large objects, then thermal-related issues such as over-fusing are reduced, but geometric accuracy and fusion quality deteriorate for small objects

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvethermal-related issues (over-fusing)VSAvoidgeometric accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments objects into different size categories (small, medium, large) and applies different manufacturing settings to each segment. This allows optimization of thermal control for large objects while maintaining geometric accuracy for small objects, resolving the contradiction between preventing over-fusing and maintaining precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies different manufacturing parameters to different object sizes locally within the manufacturing system. Small objects receive settings optimized for geometric accuracy, while large objects receive settings optimized for thermal control, thereby addressing the specific needs of each object type without compromise.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Manufacturing precision

If additive manufacturing settings are optimized for small objects, then geometric accuracy is improved, but thermal-related issues such as under-fusion and warpage worsen for large objects

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegeometric accuracyVSAvoidthermal-related issues (under-fusion, warpage)
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the manufacturing queue into segments based on object size and applies appropriate settings to each segment. Large objects receive settings that prevent under-fusion and warpage, while small objects receive settings that ensure geometric accuracy, thus resolving the contradiction between precision and thermal control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements local quality control by tailoring manufacturing parameters to the specific size requirements of each object. This ensures that small objects receive precision-optimized settings while large objects receive thermal-stability settings, preventing both under-fusion and maintaining geometric accuracy where needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Manufacturing precision

If different additive manufacturing settings are applied to different object sizes, then quality and geometric accuracy are improved, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegeometric accuracyVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes manufacturing parameters (temperature, speed, power) based on object size categories. By implementing parameter changes rather than completely different processes, the system achieves quality optimization for different object sizes while managing complexity through systematic parameter adjustment rather than process redesign.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements dynamic setting adjustment based on object characteristics. The manufacturing system automatically adapts parameters according to object size, providing flexibility and quality optimization without requiring manual intervention or complex reconfiguration, thus managing device complexity while improving precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach enhances the quality and consistency of 3D printed objects by optimizing manufacturing settings based on object-specific characteristics, thereby reducing thermal-related issues and improving geometric accuracy.

Implementation Method 1

Additive manufacturing systems form a three-dimensional (3D) object through the solidification of layers of a build material

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFusion:

Implementation Method 2

The characteristics of a 3D object to be printed affect the environmental conditions experienced during additive manufacturing. Due to the thermal nature of certain additive manufacturing processes, 3D printed objects with larger areas may have higher temperatures than parts of 3D printed objects that have smaller areas.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal control:

Data Source

PatentUS12269216B2Similarity-based additive manufacturing alterations
Publication Date: 2025.04.08 PERIDOT PRINT LLC
  • US12269216B2 patent drawing
  • US12269216B2 patent drawing
  • US12269216B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In one example in accordance with the present disclosure, a method is described. According to the method, a characteristic of each of multiple three-dimensional (3D) objects to be printed is determined. 3D objects to be printed are grouped based on characteristic similarity. For a group of 3D objects to be printed, an additive manufacturing setting is altered based on the characteristics of the 3D objects to be printed that form the group.