Additive Manufacturing Validation Using Multi-Dimensional Parameter Space

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Solution Overview

Problem

Additive manufacturing processes require extensive iterative testing to achieve components with acceptable quality, particularly in applications like aircraft components, where months or years may be needed to refine parameters, leading to inefficiencies and high costs.

Innovation Solution

A method involving a multi-dimensional coordinate system defined by parameters such as laser beam power and scanning velocity, where additive manufacturing operations are evaluated and validated by determining if they fall within a predetermined multi-dimensional space to ensure flaw-free production, reducing the need for physical prototyping and iterations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If iterative testing is performed to achieve acceptable component quality, then manufacturing precision is improved, but loss of time increases significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomponent qualityVSAvoidtime required for iterations
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary computational simulations and analyses before actual manufacturing to predict and optimize process parameters. By pre-calculating the effects of different parameters on component quality, the system identifies optimal settings in advance, eliminating the need for extensive iterative physical testing and significantly reducing the time required to achieve acceptable quality levels.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates virtual copies of the manufacturing process through computational models and simulations. These digital twins allow for testing and optimization of process parameters in a virtual environment, replacing numerous physical iterations with computational experiments. This approach maintains manufacturing precision while dramatically reducing the time and resources required for iterative testing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

2Manufacturing precision

If multiple parameters are adjusted iteratively to achieve quality standards, then manufacturing precision is improved, but productivity decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomponent qualityVSAvoidproduction speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent systematically analyzes and optimizes multiple process parameters simultaneously through computational methods. By using design of experiments (DOE) and response surface methodology, the system identifies the most influential parameters and their optimal settings in a single comprehensive optimization process, rather than adjusting parameters one at a time through slow iterative testing. This maintains high manufacturing precision while significantly improving productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary computational optimization of all critical parameters before manufacturing begins. Through pre-simulation and predictive modeling, the optimal parameter set is determined in advance, allowing production to proceed directly with optimized settings without time-consuming iterative adjustments, thus maintaining quality standards while accelerating production speed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Reliability

If extensive iterative testing is conducted to validate operations, then reliability of component quality is improved, but loss of time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvequality consistencyVSAvoidvalidation time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses computational models and simulations to create virtual representations of the manufacturing process and its outcomes. These digital models allow for comprehensive validation of process operations and prediction of quality outcomes without physical testing. By validating operations in the virtual domain first, the system ensures quality consistency while reducing validation time from months to days or hours.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements a feedback mechanism where computational results and simulation outcomes are continuously used to refine and validate process parameters. Through iterative computational feedback loops rather than physical testing loops, the system rapidly converges on validated operations that ensure quality consistency, maintaining reliability while dramatically reducing the time required for validation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS10252508B2System and process for evaluating and validating additive manufacturing operations
Publication Date: 2019.04.09 RTX CORP
  • US10252508B2 patent drawing
  • US10252508B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method of evaluating and validating additive manufacturing operations includes generating a multidimensional space defined by a plurality of bounds, determining a coordinate position of at least one additive manufacturing operation within the multi-dimensional coordinate system, and categorizing the operation as flaw free when the coordinate position is within the multi-dimensional space. Each of the bounds is defined on a distinct parameter of an additive manufacturing process, each of said parameters being a dimension in a multi-dimensional coordinate system.