Additive Part Section Joining With Integral Locating Features

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Solution Overview

Problem

Additive manufacturing is limited in producing large-sized parts due to size constraints of the build volume, and existing methods struggle to maintain high surface quality and accurate joining of complex parts with aesthetic and non-aesthetic surfaces.

Innovation Solution

The method involves splitting complex parts into sections with integral locating and joining features, which are printed separately and then assembled using interlocking connectors and alignment features, allowing for precise alignment and locking without additional joining means, thus preserving surface integrity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Volume of moving object

If parts are manufactured in sections to exceed build volume limits, then part size is improved, but joining accuracy and surface quality deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepart sizeVSAvoidjoining accuracy and surface quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The part is divided into multiple sections that can be manufactured separately within build volume constraints and then assembled. The segmentation includes integrating locating features (such as pins and holes) and joining features (such as interlocking connectors) directly into the sections during the additive manufacturing process, enabling accurate reassembly while maintaining surface quality on A-surfaces.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Manufacturing precision

If locating and joining features are added separately after printing, then surface quality is improved, but manufacturing complexity and time increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesurface qualityVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The locating features and joining features are merged with the main part geometry and manufactured simultaneously with the A-surface in a single additive manufacturing process. This integration eliminates separate post-processing steps for adding these features, reducing manufacturing complexity and time while preserving surface quality since the features are formed as integral parts of the A-surface geometry.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS20240190078A1System and method for locating and joining part sections enabled by additive manufacturing
Publication Date: 2024.06.13 GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLC
  • US20240190078A1 patent drawing
  • US20240190078A1 patent drawing
  • US20240190078A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Systems and methods are provided for printing sections of a part with integral locating and joining features. A system for joining part sections of a part having at least two separate sections includes a locating feature and a joining feature. The locating feature includes structures integrally formed with the sections to locate them relative to one another. The joining feature includes structures integrally formed with the sections to lock the sections together.