Wireless Address Rotation via Stable Identifier Mapping

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Solution Overview

Problem

Legacy wireless network infrastructure is not designed to accommodate rotating device addresses, which hinders the improvement of mobile device user privacy as it relies on static device addresses for processing and identification.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a method where a wireless client device rotates its device address while maintaining a stable identifier, allowing the infrastructure to map both addresses to a common stable identifier, enabling secure communication through secure tunnels that encapsulate packets with the stable identifier, ensuring seamless network connectivity and privacy enhancement.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If device address rotation is implemented to improve privacy, then user privacy is enhanced, but legacy wireless network infrastructure cannot accommodate the address changes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser privacyVSAvoidinfrastructure adaptability
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces secure tunnels as an intermediary mechanism between the rotating device address and the legacy network infrastructure. These tunnels encapsulate packets containing the stable identifier, allowing the infrastructure to maintain consistent identification while the device address rotates. The tunnel acts as a mediator that translates between the changing external address and the stable internal identifier.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent adds a new dimension to address management by introducing stable identifiers that exist alongside rotating device addresses. This creates a two-layer addressing system where the outer layer (device address) can change for privacy while the inner layer (stable identifier) remains constant for infrastructure recognition, effectively solving the contradiction by operating in multiple address dimensions simultaneously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Reliability

If stable identifiers are maintained for infrastructure recognition, then network connectivity is preserved, but device address rotation capability is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork connectivityVSAvoidaddress rotation capability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges two previously separate concepts into a unified system: rotating device addresses for privacy and stable identifiers for connectivity. By combining these functions within the same communication framework through secure tunnels, the system achieves both address rotation capability and continuous network connectivity without requiring separate systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the address identification function into two distinct parts: the rotating device address that provides privacy by changing externally, and the stable identifier that provides connectivity by remaining constant internally. This segmentation allows each part to fulfill its specific function independently while working together through the secure tunnel mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Adaptability or versatility

If secure tunnels encapsulating stable identifiers are implemented, then address rotation is enabled, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaddress rotationVSAvoidcommunication protocol complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses copying by creating encapsulated copies of packets within secure tunnels. Instead of fundamentally changing the underlying communication protocol, the system creates wrapped versions of standard packets that include the stable identifier, allowing address rotation functionality to be added through a layer of copied/encapsulated communication rather than protocol restructuring.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Data Source

PatentUS11877334B2Facilitating over-the-air address rotation
Publication Date: 2024.01.16 CISCO TECHNOLOGY INC
  • US11877334B2 patent drawing
  • US11877334B2 patent drawing
  • US11877334B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A wireless client device communicates, to an access point over a secure channel, a mapping of a dynamic device address to a stable device address. By communicating the mapping, the access point is able to determine that packets received from two different device addresses originate from a common device. The access point is then able to maintain an association between the originating device and other network resources assigned or allocated to the originating device, such as IP addresses or infrastructure station address, which is used to identify the originating device to other devices outside the network in some embodiments.