Personalized Visualizations for Treatment Adherence Motivation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current treatment adherence systems fail to effectively motivate patients to adhere to prescribed treatments, leading to increased medical complications, antibiotic resistance, and public health issues due to nonadherence, which can result in chronic conditions and epidemics.

Innovation Solution

A computer-implemented method using deep generative machine learning models, such as GANs or VAEs, to generate personalized visualizations showing the consequences of treatment adherence and nonadherence, encouraging patients to comply with their treatments by illustrating hypothetical outcomes based on their adherence to prescribed treatments.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If traditional treatment adherence systems are used, then patients receive standard treatment monitoring, but patient motivation and adherence rates remain low

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetreatment adherenceVSAvoidpatient motivation
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses color changes in visualizations to represent different adherence states and outcomes. The generated images use varying colors to depict health conditions, making the consequences of adherence or nonadherence visually apparent and emotionally impactful to patients.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes visual parameters of patient images to show hypothetical future states based on adherence behavior. By modifying image parameters (such as skin condition, vitality indicators) to reflect health outcomes, the system creates compelling visual feedback that motivates adherence.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If personalized visualizations are generated using deep generative models, then patient motivation and adherence improve, but system complexity and computational requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetreatment adherenceVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system creates simplified visual copies or representations of patient health states through generated images. Instead of complex medical monitoring systems, it uses image generation to copy and visualize health outcomes, making complex medical information accessible and motivating through simple visual representations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The system replaces traditional mechanical or manual adherence monitoring with AI-based image generation. Instead of complex tracking mechanisms, it uses deep learning models to generate motivational visualizations, substituting physical monitoring systems with intelligent software-based solutions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Reliability

If visual feedback is provided to motivate adherence, then patient compliance improves, but loss of medical information privacy increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetreatment adherenceVSAvoidmedical information privacy
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The system extracts only the necessary visual features needed for motivation while leaving sensitive medical information separate. It takes out the essential visual elements (appearance changes, health indicators) from the full medical dataset, using only what's needed for visualization while preserving privacy of detailed medical records.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The system introduces generated images as an intermediary between raw medical data and patient feedback. Instead of showing patients direct medical information, it uses visual representations as a mediator that conveys health status and consequences without exposing sensitive underlying medical data.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS11670412B2Treatment adherence systems and processes
Publication Date: 2023.06.06 INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINE CORPORATION
  • US11670412B2 patent drawing
  • US11670412B2 patent drawing
  • US11670412B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method includes: receiving, by a computer device, an association of a prescribed treatment to a user; receiving, by the computer device, an image of the user; receiving, by the computer device, an image of treatment adherence by the user; determining, by the computer device, adherence to the prescribed treatment by analyzing the image of treatment adherence; and generating, by the computer device, a personalized visualization illustrating the determined adherence to the prescribed treatment by modifying the image of the user.