Adhesive-Bonded Bridge Cavities for Dense Microelectronic Interconnects

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional microelectronic packages face limitations in interconnect density, signal transfer speed, and miniaturization due to costly and complex manufacturing operations required for high-density interconnects.

Innovation Solution

The use of a microelectronic structure with a substrate and a bridge component in a cavity, where the bridge component is coupled to the substrate using an adhesive, allowing for higher interconnect density without the need for expensive manufacturing operations like fine-pitch via formation and first-level interconnect plating.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If conventional solder attachment methods are used to attach die to organic package substrate, then manufacturing simplicity is maintained, but interconnect density is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinterconnect densityVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The substrate is divided into multiple cavities, each capable of holding a bridge component. This segmentation allows multiple interconnect structures to be formed in parallel within the same substrate, significantly increasing interconnect density without proportionally increasing manufacturing complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Bridge components are nested within cavities of the substrate, creating a compact three-dimensional structure. This nesting approach allows additional interconnect structures to be incorporated within the existing substrate footprint, increasing density without requiring larger manufacturing areas

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Quantity of substance

If high interconnect density is achieved through conventional methods, then signal transfer speed may improve, but manufacturing cost increases due to fine-pitch via formation and plating

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinterconnect densityVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The invention extracts and eliminates the need for fine-pitch via formation and first-level interconnect plating operations by using bridge components with pre-formed conductive structures. This extraction of complex manufacturing steps significantly reduces manufacturing cost while maintaining high interconnect density

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The bridge components serve as disposable interconnect structures that are attached once and then serve their function without requiring additional complex manufacturing steps. This approach replaces expensive, complex manufacturing operations with simpler, more cost-effective processes

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

3Volume of moving object

If conventional package structures are used, then manufacturing simplicity is maintained, but miniaturization is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepackage sizeVSAvoidstructural complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention transitions from two-dimensional planar interconnect structures to three-dimensional structures by placing bridge components within cavities. This dimensional change allows multiple interconnect paths to be stacked vertically, reducing the horizontal footprint and enabling miniaturization without significantly increasing structural complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach achieves high interconnect densities comparable to conventional methods without the associated costs and complexities, providing flexibility in design and manufacturing while reducing expenses.

Implementation Method 1

the bridge component is coupled to the substrate using an adhesive

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAdhesive bonding: Adhesive

Data Source

PatentUS11923307B2Microelectronic structures including bridges
Publication Date: 2024.03.05 INTEL CORP
  • US11923307B2 patent drawing
  • US11923307B2 patent drawing
  • US11923307B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed herein are microelectronic structures including bridges, as well as related assemblies and methods. In some embodiments, a microelectronic structure may include a substrate and a bridge.