Adhesive-Sealed Corner Gap Encapsulation for Appliance Door Panels

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing cabinet structures for appliances face challenges in effectively sealing gaps at the corners of door panels, which can lead to insulation leakage and reduced efficiency.

Innovation Solution

A method involving folding metallic sheets to create side edges with defined gaps, securing interior blocks to form adhesive cavities, and applying a fast-curing adhesive within these cavities to create a solid sealing member that hermetically seals the gaps, with removable exterior blocks minimizing seam appearance and allowing for vacuum insulation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If traditional welding or fastening methods are used to seal gaps at corner joints, then structural strength is improved, but manufacturing complexity and time increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesealing strengthVSAvoidmanufacturing process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces traditional mechanical sealing methods (welding, fastening) with a chemical bonding system. Adhesive is applied to the corner joints and cured to form a sealing member that hermetically seals the gaps between adjacent side edges, eliminating the need for complex mechanical fastening or welding operations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies adhesive to the corner joints before final assembly and curing. The adhesive is positioned in advance within the gap between adjacent side edges, and after curing, forms a sealing member that permanently seals the joint. This preliminary application simplifies the overall manufacturing process by combining sealing and assembly steps

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If traditional sealing methods are used, then gap sealing is achieved, but insulation efficiency deteriorates due to seam appearance and potential leakage paths

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesealing reliabilityVSAvoidinsulation efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the sealing function from traditional mechanical fasteners and creates a dedicated sealing member through adhesive curing. This sealing member hermetically seals the gap between adjacent side edges, eliminating potential leakage paths that would compromise insulation efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The cured adhesive forms a flexible yet hermetic sealing member that conforms to the gap between adjacent side edges. This sealing member provides reliable sealing without creating visible seams or compromising the insulating cavity integrity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

3Ease of manufacture

If adhesive is applied without containment structures, then application simplicity is improved, but adhesive leakage and imprecise sealing occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadhesive application easeVSAvoidsealing precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces adhesive cavities as intermediary containment structures. These cavities are formed by blocking portions of the corner joints and provide a defined space for adhesive application. The cavities prevent adhesive leakage while ensuring precise positioning of the sealing material at the gap between adjacent side edges

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates localized adhesive cavities at specific corner joint locations where sealing is required. Each cavity is precisely positioned to contain adhesive at the gap between adjacent side edges, providing localized precision sealing without affecting other areas of the structure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The method provides a hermetic seal at the gaps, preventing gas and vapor permeation, and allows for the creation of vacuum-insulated structures without the need for welding or additional fasteners, enhancing the insulation efficiency and aesthetic appeal of appliance door panels.

Implementation Method 1

The adhesive is cured to form a solid sealing member within each adhesive cavity that adheres the respective interior block to the interior surface of the structural outer panel

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCuring:

Implementation Method 2

An adhesive is disposed within each adhesive cavity, wherein the adhesive substantially fills each gap and is contained in the adhesive cavities by the interior and exterior blocks

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAdhesion: Adhesive

Implementation Method 3

a back panel is disposed onto the side edges of the structural outer panel, wherein the back panel, structural outer panel, and the solid sealing member define an insulating cavity therein

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal insulation: Thermal Insulation

Data Source

PatentUS11029077B2Method for rapid encapsulation of a corner gap defined within a corner of a door panel for an appliance
Publication Date: 2021.06.08 WHIRLPOOL CORP
  • US11029077B2 patent drawing
  • US11029077B2 patent drawing
  • US11029077B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method of forming an insulated door panel includes folding side flanges of a metallic sheet to define side edges of a structural outer panel that extend from a front panel. A gap is defined between each set of adjacent side edges. Interior blocks are secured to an interior of the structural outer panel proximate each gap to define adhesive cavities. Exterior blocks are positioned at an exterior surface of the structural outer panel at each gap to further define the adhesive cavities. An adhesive is disposed within each adhesive cavity and is contained therein by the interior and exterior blocks. The adhesive is cured to a solid sealing member that adheres the interior blocks to the interior surface of the structural outer panel to form a sealed structural panel. The exterior blocks are removed and each solid sealing member defines a hermetic seal at each gap.