Adhesive Composition for Semiconductor Packaging

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing adhesive compositions for semiconductor devices face challenges in uniformly mixing coupling agents, leading to unstable adhesiveness during wire bonding and reduced adhesive strength, especially in multistacked packages, where simultaneous curing methods can result in partially cured adhesive layers with compromised bonding properties.

Innovation Solution

An adhesive composition comprising an acrylic polymer, a heat-curable resin with unsaturated hydrocarbon groups, and a silane coupling agent, which allows for uniform mixing and stable wire bonding before curing, enhancing adhesive strength and reliability between semiconductor chips and circuit boards.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If a coupling agent is blended to the adhesive layer to improve adhesiveness between chips, then adhesive strength is improved, but uniform mixing of the coupling agent becomes difficult leading to unstable adhesiveness

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadhesive strengthVSAvoiduniformity of coupling agent mixing
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses a composite adhesive system combining acrylic polymer and epoxy resin in specific ratios (acrylic polymer: 30-70 wt%, epoxy resin: 70-30 wt%). This composite structure allows the coupling agent to be uniformly distributed throughout the adhesive layer while maintaining stable adhesiveness, resolving the contradiction between improving adhesive strength and achieving uniform mixing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

The patent optimizes the ratio parameters of the adhesive components (acrylic polymer and epoxy resin) to ensure proper dispersion of the coupling agent. By controlling the compositional parameters within specific ranges, the system achieves both uniform mixing and stable adhesive performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Productivity

If simultaneous curing of adhesive layer is applied to improve productivity, then production efficiency is improved, but adhesive layer becomes partially cured during wire bonding causing chip vibration and displacement

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduction efficiencyVSAvoidwire bonding stability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary curing to the adhesive layer before wire bonding, creating a semi-cured state that provides sufficient stability during subsequent wire bonding operations. This preliminary action prevents chip vibration and displacement while still allowing the adhesive to achieve full curing later, thus maintaining both productivity and reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a preliminary curing step as a cushioning measure before wire bonding, ensuring that the adhesive layer has adequate strength to prevent chip displacement during the wire bonding process, while the final curing is completed after wire bonding to maintain productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

3Reliability

If unsaturated hydrocarbon group containing epoxy resin is used to improve compatibility with acrylic polymer, then adhesive reliability is improved, but uniform mixing with coupling agent becomes more difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadhesive reliabilityVSAvoiduniformity of adhesive composition
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The patent controls the ratio parameters of acrylic polymer and unsaturated hydrocarbon group containing epoxy resin within specific ranges (acrylic polymer: 30-70 wt%, epoxy resin: 70-30 wt%). By optimizing these compositional parameters, the system achieves both improved adhesive reliability and uniform mixing with the coupling agent.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a composite adhesive system where acrylic polymer and unsaturated hydrocarbon group containing epoxy resin are combined in controlled proportions. This composite structure improves compatibility and adhesive reliability while maintaining uniform distribution of the coupling agent throughout the adhesive layer.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The adhesive composition ensures stable wire bonding and excellent adhesive strength between chips and circuit boards, even under harsh conditions, improving the reliability and productivity of semiconductor device packaging.

Implementation Method 1

a silane coupling agent, which allows for uniform mixing and stable wire bonding before curing, enhancing adhesive strength and reliability

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectChemical bonding: Chemical Bonding

Implementation Method 2

a heat curable resin (B) having unsaturated hydrocarbon group

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPolymerization: Photopolymerisation

Data Source

PatentUS9434865B2Adhesive composition, an adhesive sheet and a production method of a semiconductor device
Publication Date: 2016.09.06 LINTEC CORP
  • US9434865B2 patent drawing
  • US9434865B2 patent drawing
  • US9434865B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An adhesive composition includes an acrylic polymer (A), a heat curable resin (B) having unsaturated hydrocarbon group, and a coupling agent (C) having reactive a double bond group.