Adhesive Spreading Roller Cleaning System

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current adhesive-spreading assemblies require manual cleaning, which is inefficient, hazardous for operators, and poses safety risks due to the need for manual access inside machines and handling of chemical solvents, leading to prolonged downtime and potential accidents.

Innovation Solution

An automated roller-cleaning device with a transfer system that moves a distributor head parallel to the rollers, using a cleaning fluid system integrated with the machine, allowing for complete and even distribution of cleaning fluids without manual intervention, utilizing a pneumatically-controlled pump and controlled by a PLC program to ensure safety and efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If manual cleaning procedure is used, then operator can access and clean rollers, but operator safety is compromised and cleaning time is excessive

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperator safetyVSAvoidcleaning time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system enables self-service cleaning where the machine cleans itself automatically without operator intervention. The cleaning fluid is automatically pumped through distributors that move along the rollers, and the used fluid is automatically collected and drained, eliminating the need for manual cleaning operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The manual mechanical cleaning operation is replaced by an automated fluid-based cleaning system. Instead of operators physically rubbing rollers with cloths, the system uses pumped cleaning fluid delivered through movable distributors to automatically clean the rollers during machine operation or idle periods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Reliability

If manual cleaning is performed, then rollers can be cleaned, but operator exposure to harmful chemicals increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperator safetyVSAvoidchemical exposure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The cleaning system operates autonomously without operator involvement in the cleaning process. The pump, distributors, and drainage system work automatically to clean the rollers, completely eliminating operator exposure to harmful cleaning chemicals while maintaining effective cleaning performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The cleaning fluid acts as an intermediary that performs the cleaning function without requiring operator contact with either the rollers or the chemicals. The fluid delivers the cleaning action remotely, while the drainage system intermediates the removal of used fluid, keeping operators isolated from harmful substances throughout the entire cleaning process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Productivity

If manual cleaning procedure is used, then rollers can be accessed, but productivity is reduced due to prolonged downtime

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemachine availabilityVSAvoiddowntime
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The cleaning system can operate continuously during machine idle periods or between production runs without requiring complete shutdown. The automated fluid circulation and roller cleaning can proceed uninterrupted, maximizing machine availability and minimizing productivity loss associated with cleaning operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Solution Approach 2:

The machine performs its own cleaning automatically, eliminating the need for external manual intervention that causes production delays. This self-cleaning capability ensures minimal downtime and maintains high machine availability for productive operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

4Productivity

If automated cleaning system is added, then cleaning efficiency improves, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning efficiencyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The pump system serves multiple functions: it delivers cleaning fluid to distributors, circulates fluid through the system, and enables controlled fluid application to rollers. The distributors themselves are multi-functional, both delivering fluid and moving along the rollers to ensure complete coverage. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate dedicated components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The cleaning system merges several functions into integrated components: the distributors combine fluid delivery nozzles with movement mechanisms along the rollers. The drainage system merges collection and removal functions. This consolidation reduces overall system complexity while maintaining high cleaning efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enables quick, complete, and safe automatic cleaning of adhesive-spreading rollers, reducing machine downtime, eliminating operator safety risks, and maintaining the rollers' surface integrity without requiring modifications to existing machines.

Implementation Method 1

pumping means for delivering said fluid to distributor means designed to apply a part of said fluid to the surface of the rollers

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFluid flow:

Implementation Method 2

distributor means designed to apply a part of said fluid to the surface of the rollers

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLiquid deposition:

Data Source

PatentUS9597705B2Adhesive spreading unit provided with a roller-cleaning device
Publication Date: 2017.03.21 NORDMECCANICA
  • US9597705B2 patent drawing
  • US9597705B2 patent drawing
  • US9597705B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An adhesive-spreading assembly includes a plurality of rollers (R), that rotate in contact with one another to transfer a thin layer of adhesive from a tank (T) onto a film in motion, complete with a device for cleaning the rollers (R), removably connectable to the adhesive-spreading assembly and including at least one tank (5, 6) containing at least one cleaning fluid and pumping elements (8) for transferring the fluid to distributor elements (12) for delivering a part of the fluid onto the surface of the rollers (R). The adhesive-spreading assembly includes a transfer system (15) designed to transfer the distributor elements (12) in a direction substantially parallel to the axis of the rollers to distribute the fluid over their whole surface, the transfer system being configured so that it can be removably coupled with the distributor elements.