Adipose Tissue Transplantation Device with Integrated Filtration

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing devices for body fat transplantation require multiple pieces of equipment for different method steps, making the process complex, unsafe, and inflexible.

Innovation Solution

A device with a partially hollow-cylindrical chamber divided into proximal and distal sections, using a plunger with a piston that includes a filter and media connections for suction and injection, allowing for the use of negative and positive pressures to manage infiltration, suction, and reinjection of body fat in a single, flexible, and safe manner.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If multiple separate equipment are used for different method steps (infiltration, suction, reinjection), then each step can be performed with specialized equipment, but the overall process becomes complex and requires multiple devices

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesafetyVSAvoidnumber of equipment
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines infiltration, suction, and reinjection functions into a single integrated device. The device includes a chamber with a movable partition that can be displaced to perform different operations: moving the partition in one direction enables infiltration and suction, while moving it in the opposite direction enables reinjection. This eliminates the need for multiple separate equipment and simplifies the overall system while maintaining functional reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The single device is designed to perform multiple functions through a universal chamber structure. The chamber can accommodate different operational modes (infiltration, suction, reinjection) by simply changing the displacement direction of the movable partition. This multi-functional design allows one device to replace multiple specialized equipment, reducing system complexity while maintaining the reliability of each individual function

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Device complexity

If a single device is used for all method steps, then device complexity is reduced and handling is simplified, but flexibility for different operations may be limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenumber of equipmentVSAvoidflexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The device employs a dynamic movable partition that can be displaced bidirectionally within the chamber. This dynamic element allows the device to adapt between different operational modes (infiltration, suction, reinjection) without requiring structural changes. The partition's ability to move in both directions provides the flexibility needed for different operations while maintaining a simple single-device structure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The device achieves flexibility through parameter changes in the chamber pressure and partition position. By changing the displacement direction and magnitude of the movable partition, the device can switch between different operational parameters (suction pressure, infiltration pressure, reinjection flow rate). This allows a single device to adapt to different operational requirements without compromising versatility

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If separate equipment is used for each step, then each device can be optimized for its specific function, but handling and operation become more difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovefunctionalityVSAvoidhandling
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

By merging infiltration, suction, and reinjection functions into one device with a unified chamber and control mechanism, the patent improves ease of operation. The operator handles a single device rather than multiple separate equipment, simplifying the operational workflow while maintaining the specialized functionality needed for each step through the movable partition mechanism

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables all method steps for body fat transplantation to be performed simply and safely with a single device, improving handling and safety by allowing for efficient infiltration, mobilization, suction, and reinjection of body fat while maintaining a high level of control and flexibility.

Implementation Method 1

the piston in the area of the fluidic connection is at least partially designed as a filter

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFiltration: Filter (physical)

Implementation Method 2

by supplying the first media connection in the open state with a negative pressure liquid and/or fatty tissue can be sucked into the proximal section of the chamber

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSuction: Suction

Implementation Method 3

by supplying the second media connection with an overpressure while the first media connection is closed, liquid and/or fatty tissue can be pumped out by moving the plunger through the proximal section of the chamber

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure-driven displacement: Pressure Increase

Data Source

PatentEP3159021B1Device for transplantation of adipose tissue
Publication Date: 2017.12.20 HUMAN MED
  • EP3159021B1 patent drawingFigure 1~1b
  • EP3159021B1 patent drawingFigure 2

AI summary

The invention relates to a device (10) for the transplantation of body fat, comprising a chamber (12) that is at least partially hollow cylindrical, which is divided by a plunger (14) that can be guided on an inner surface (16) of the chamber (12) into a proximal section (18) and a distal section (20) that is fluidically decoupled from the latter, wherein a piston (24) is connected to the plunger (14), which comprises a distal end (26) which has a fluid-technical connection (28) extending through the plunger (14) to the proximal section (18) of the chamber (12),and the plunger (14) in the area of ​​the flow-related connection (28) is at least partially designed as a filter (30), and the distal end (26) of the piston (24) comprises a first closable media connection (32), and furthermore, means (34) for guiding liquids and/or fatty tissue are connected or connectable to the proximal section (18) of the chamber (12), wherein, by supplying the first media connection (32) with a negative pressure in the open state, liquid and/or fatty tissue can be drawn into the proximal section (18) of the chamber (12) and/or liquid can be drawn through the plunger (14). It is provided that the distal section (20) of the chamber (12) comprises a second media connection (36), so that, by supplying the second media connection (36) with a positive pressure while the first media connection (32) is closed,The invention relates to a system comprising at least one device (10) according to the invention for transplantation of body fat and at least one media supply device (54).