Steering Angle Correction for Lane Changes Across Lane Slopes

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing vehicle control systems experience lateral deviation when changing lanes due to differences in slope between lanes, as they fail to adequately adjust steering control for slope changes between lanes.

Innovation Solution

A vehicle control method that calculates and corrects the target steering angle based on both the slope of the current lane and the adjacent lane's slope during a lane change, ensuring the vehicle follows a corrected target steering angle to maintain trajectory alignment.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If steering assist control is executed based on cant index value detection, then steering control adapts to road surface slope changes, but lateral deviation occurs during lane change due to delayed response to slope changes between lanes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptation to road surface slopeVSAvoidresponse delay during lane change
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The control device acquires slope information of the adjacent lane before the lane change is completed. By preparing the slope correction value in advance based on pre-acquired adjacent lane slope data, the system can immediately apply the appropriate steering correction when the lane change begins, eliminating the detection and response delay that occurs with traditional cant index value-based methods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Device complexity

If traditional steering control is used without slope correction, then control system remains simple, but lateral deviation occurs due to uncorrected slope differences between lanes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol system complexityVSAvoidlane change trajectory accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The control device introduces slope information as an intermediary parameter that mediates between the steering control system and the road surface conditions. By acquiring slope data from map information for both the current lane and adjacent lane, and using this slope information to calculate correction values, the system accurately compensates for slope differences during lane change without requiring complex additional hardware.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS20240262416A1Vehicle Control Method and Vehicle Control Device
Publication Date: 2024.08.08 NISSAN MOTOR CO LTD
  • US20240262416A1 patent drawing
  • US20240262416A1 patent drawing
  • US20240262416A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A vehicle control device includes: a steering angle calculating unit configured to calculate a target steering angle of a steering wheel of a subject vehicle such that the subject vehicle follows a travel trajectory for a lane change; a steering angle correcting unit configured to correct the target steering angle based on a subject-lane slope representing a slope of a road surface in a width direction of a subject lane in which the subject vehicle is traveling and an adjacent-lane slope representing a slope of a road surface in a width direction of an adjacent lane being a lane change destination of the subject vehicle; and a steering control unit configured to perform steering control such that a steering angle of the steering wheel follows the corrected target steering angle.