Adjustable Access Sheath Length Customization

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current access systems for medical procedures, such as catheterization, face challenges in accommodating the anatomical variability among patients, requiring multiple sheath lengths that can be cumbersome to manufacture and store.

Innovation Solution

An adjustable access sheath system that can be customized to a suitable length based on patient-specific factors like sex, weight, and anatomy, featuring a tubular member with indicators for length adjustment and a tapered dilator for tissue expansion, allowing for on-demand length modification.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If multiple fixed-length access sheaths are manufactured to accommodate different patients, then all patients can receive appropriate care, but manufacturing complexity and inventory requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to patient anatomical variabilityVSAvoidmanufacturing and inventory complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The access sheath incorporates an adjustable length mechanism that allows it to be modified from a single long sheath to various shorter lengths as needed. This dynamic adjustment capability eliminates the need to manufacture and store multiple fixed-length sheaths, while still providing appropriate length selection for different patient anatomies.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

A single universal access sheath design serves multiple functions by being able to accommodate different patient requirements through length adjustment. This multi-functional approach replaces the need for multiple specialized sheaths of different fixed lengths, simplifying both manufacturing and inventory management.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Device complexity

If a single long access sheath is used for all patients, then manufacturing and inventory are simplified, but proper fit for individual patients cannot be achieved

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing and inventory simplicityVSAvoidcustomization to patient anatomy
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The access sheath includes an adjustable length mechanism that enables customization during the procedure. The sheath can be trimmed or adjusted to the appropriate length for each patient based on their specific anatomy, ensuring proper fit while starting from a single standardized manufacturing design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system enables the user to customize the sheath length directly at the point of use based on patient requirements. This self-service approach to length customization eliminates the need for pre-manufacturing multiple sizes, allowing the single sheath design to adapt to individual patient needs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Ease of operation

If multiple access sheath lengths are stored for different procedures, then optimal access can be achieved, but storage space and logistical complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoptimal tool insertion and manipulationVSAvoidnumber of different sheath lengths to store
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

A single access sheath design performs multiple length-related functions through adjustment capabilities. This universal design replaces the need to maintain inventory of multiple different-length sheaths, reducing storage requirements while ensuring optimal length can be achieved for each procedure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The adjustable length mechanism allows the same sheath to be optimized for different procedural needs by modifying its length. This dynamic capability eliminates the static inventory requirement of storing multiple fixed-length sheaths, as one adjustable sheath can serve all length requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

4Ease of manufacture

If fixed-length access sheaths are used, then manufacturing is straightforward, but real-time adjustment for optimal patient fit is not possible

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing simplicityVSAvoidreal-time length customization
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The access sheath incorporates an adjustable length feature that maintains relatively simple manufacturing processes while enabling post-manufacturing customization. The design allows for straightforward production of a standardized sheath that can then be adjusted to the appropriate length for each patient during the procedure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables precise and flexible access channel creation tailored to individual patients, reducing the need for multiple sheath lengths and enhancing procedural efficiency by allowing real-time adjustment for optimal tool insertion and manipulation.

Implementation Method 1

an adjustable dilator locatable inside the adjustable access sheath, the adjustable dilator including a tapered portion near distal end thereof

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTapered expansion: Wedge

Data Source

PatentEP3261706B1Access system
Publication Date: 2019.11.20 CR BARD INC
  • EP3261706B1 patent drawingFigure 1~3
  • EP3261706B1 patent drawingFigure 4A~4B
  • EP3261706B1 patent drawingFigure 5

AI summary

Embodiments disclosed herein generally relate to an access sheath and access systems. In some embodiments, the access sheath may be non-adjustable access sheath or an adjustable access sheath. For example, a length of the adjustable access sheath may be modified or customized (e.g., before insertion thereof in a patient) to a suitable length for a particular patient. In some embodiments, the access sheath and/or dilator may have a substantially fixed or predetermined length.