Adjustable Angle Reciprocating Exercise Machine for Multi-Plane Workouts

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing exercise equipment fails to effectively engage both upper and lower body in a natural, bio-mechanically correct reciprocating arcing motion, limiting muscle group engagement and exercise variety.

Innovation Solution

A multi-angle exercise machine with adjustable user support frames that allow users to perform concurrent pushing and pulling motions with their arms and legs, enabling control over the range of motion and allowing weight-bearing at multiple angles.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a fixed frame is used to create exercise motions in a single plane, then the machine structure is simple, but the exercise variety and muscle groups engaged are limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveexercise varietyVSAvoidmachine structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The user support frame is made dynamically adjustable in angle relative to the stationary base frame, allowing transition between horizontal and vertical orientations. This dynamic configuration enables the same machine to provide multiple exercise planes and motion patterns without requiring multiple fixed-frame machines, thereby increasing exercise variety while maintaining a single machine structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The invention adds the angular dimension to the exercise machine by allowing the user support frame to be positioned at different angles (horizontal, vertical, and intermediate positions). This dimensional change transforms a single-plane exercise machine into a multi-plane machine, enabling exercises in various planes of motion and engaging different muscle groups without significantly complicating the overall machine structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Adaptability or versatility

If a closed loop range of motion is required, then the machine provides continuous motion, but the range of motion must be adjusted to fit various size users adding components and cost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverange of motion adjustmentVSAvoidcomponents
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of using adjustable components to modify the range of motion, the invention uses the dynamic angle adjustment of the user support frame to accommodate users of various sizes and capabilities. By changing the frame angle, the effective range of motion is modified without adding mechanical adjustment components, thereby maintaining simplicity while providing adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The invention changes the geometric parameter of the exercise path by adjusting the angle of the user support frame. This parameter change effectively modifies the range of motion and exercise characteristics without requiring physical adjustment of mechanical components, thus avoiding additional parts and cost while still accommodating various user needs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Ease of operation

If a circular crank is incorporated into the mechanical function, then the machine produces continuous rotational motion, but all users must follow a fixed pattern of motion that prevents control over range of motion

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemotion controlVSAvoidmechanical function
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention extracts the circular crank mechanism from the design, replacing it with a direct reciprocating motion system. This removal eliminates the fixed rotational pattern imposed by a crank, allowing users to control the range of motion directly without being constrained by the mechanical cycle of a circular crank, thereby improving ease of operation without adding mechanical complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

4Adaptability or versatility

If the user is weight bearing in a standing position only, then the machine structure is simple, but the variation of muscle group engagement is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemuscle group engagementVSAvoidmachine structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The user support frame is made dynamically adjustable in angle, allowing the user to transition between standing (vertical frame) and seated (horizontal frame) positions. This dynamic reconfiguration enables weight-bearing exercises in multiple positions, engaging different muscle groups without requiring multiple separate machines, thereby increasing versatility while maintaining a single machine structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The user support frame serves multiple functions by being adjustable to different angles, allowing it to support both standing and seated exercise positions. This multi-functionality enables a single machine structure to provide varied muscle group engagement through position changes, eliminating the need for separate machines for different exercise types.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS12330019B2Upper and lower body reciprocating arcing motion exercise machine with an adjustable angle user support
Publication Date: 2025.06.17 PRODUCT DESIGN INNOVATIONS LLC
  • US12330019B2 patent drawing
  • US12330019B2 patent drawing
  • US12330019B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An upper and lower body reciprocating arcing motion exercise machine with an adjustable angle user support frame, left and right lower body user support assemblies having foot platforms and shin support pads mounted on an arcing track for movement along rearward and central portions of the user support frame, and left and right upper body user supports having gripping handles mounted on pivotable levers that move in an arcing motion relative to a forward and central portion of the movable user support frame. A linkage assembly operatively connects and synchronizes the exercise motions of the upper and lower body user support assemblies. In certain embodiments, an adjustable resistance mechanism is operatively engaged with the upper and lower body user supports for providing adjustable resistance to the exercise motion of the upper and lower body user supports.