Adjustable Astragal with Modular Link Assembly

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional locking astragals for double doors are inflexible and require multiple lengths to accommodate varying doorway heights, necessitating complete disassembly and reassembly for adjustments, which is cumbersome and costly.

Innovation Solution

An adjustable length astragal with a housing containing upper and lower shoot bolts, an actuator, and a connection assembly that adjusts the distance between the actuator and shoot bolts, along with selectively removable interlocking links that allow for length adjustments by adding or removing links, enabling the astragal to fit doors of different heights without full disassembly.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If conventional locking astragals are used with fixed lengths, then manufacturing and installation are simplified, but multiple inventory variants are required to accommodate varying doorway heights

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveastragal manufacturing simplicityVSAvoidaccommodation of varying doorway heights
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The astragal is divided into multiple modular link segments that can be selectively assembled. Each link is a standardized component with coupling mechanisms, allowing the astragal to be constructed in different lengths by varying the number of links used, thereby eliminating the need for multiple fixed-length inventory variants.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The astragal transitions from a static fixed-length structure to a dynamic adjustable-length structure. The modular link design with coupling mechanisms enables the astragal length to be modified on-site to match different doorway heights, providing adaptability while maintaining manufacturing simplicity for each individual link component.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Adaptability or versatility

If adjustable length mechanisms are incorporated into locking astragals, then adaptability to various door heights is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadjustability to door heightsVSAvoidastragal structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

By segmenting the astragal into standardized modular links with integrated coupling mechanisms, the complexity is distributed across identical reusable components rather than concentrated in a complex adjustment mechanism. This modular approach simplifies the overall system while enabling adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Each modular link serves multiple functions: structural support, connection to adjacent links, and participation in the locking mechanism. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate adjustment components, thereby limiting the increase in device complexity while achieving adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Reliability

If multiple fixed-length astragal variants are maintained in inventory, then proper fit for various door heights is ensured, but inventory costs and storage requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproper fit assuranceVSAvoidinventory variety
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of stocking multiple complete fixed-length astragal units, the inventory is segmented into individual standardized link components. A single stock of these universal links can be assembled into any required length, dramatically reducing inventory variety while ensuring proper fit for various door heights.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The inventory strategy shifts from storing complete units with fixed parameter (length) to storing modular components where the length parameter is determined by assembly configuration. This allows the same component inventory to serve multiple length requirements, reducing total inventory quantity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS9404294B1Astragal with adjustable length shoot bolt drive linkage
Publication Date: 2016.08.02 ENDURA PRODS INC
  • US9404294B1 patent drawing
  • US9404294B1 patent drawing
  • US9404294B1 patent drawing

AI summary

An adjustable length astragal having a housing with an upper shoot bolt and a lower shoot bolt positioned adjacent opposite ends of the housing. An actuator is attached to the housing, connected to and configured to simultaneously extend or retract the upper and lower shoot bolts. An adjustable connection assembly is provided between the actuator and at least one of the shoot bolts. The connection assembly adjusts the distance between the actuator and the respective shoot bolt in each of the shoot bolt's extended and retracted positions.