Adjustable Round Baler Chamber Width via Spacers

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing round balers lack the ability to adjust the width of the bale forming chamber, which restricts the flexibility in bale size and transportation efficiency.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating adjustable spacers adjacent to the sidewalls of the bale forming chamber, allowing the width to be reduced, and modifying internal components such as belt tensioning devices to accommodate these spacers, enabling the formation of smaller bales that can be efficiently transported.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If the bale forming chamber width is fixed at a standard size, then the baler can produce uniform large bales, but the transportation efficiency is reduced and compliance with size regulations becomes difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransportation efficiencyVSAvoidbale forming chamber structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies the dynamics principle by making the bale forming chamber width adjustable rather than fixed. Spacer assemblies can be positioned between the sidewalls to reduce the chamber width, allowing the same baler to produce different bale sizes. This dynamic adjustment capability resolves the contradiction by enabling transportation-optimized smaller bales while maintaining the original large bale capability when spacers are not used.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies segmentation by dividing the bale forming chamber into adjustable sections using spacer assemblies. These spacers create segmented regions that effectively reduce the chamber width without requiring complete redesign of the entire chamber structure. The modular spacer components can be independently positioned and removed, maintaining structural integrity while enabling size variation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Volume of moving object

If spacers are added to reduce bale forming chamber width, then smaller bales can be produced for better transportation, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebale dimensionsVSAvoidbale forming chamber structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies this principle by using removable spacer assemblies that can be easily installed and removed as needed. Rather than permanently modifying the chamber structure, temporary spacers are used only when smaller bales are required for transportation. This approach minimizes permanent structural complexity while enabling volume reduction on-demand.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

Solution Approach 2:

The dynamic adjustability of the chamber width through movable spacers allows the system to transition between two configurations: full-width for standard operation and reduced-width for transportation optimization. This dynamic capability enables volume reduction without permanently increasing structural complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Productivity

If the bale forming chamber width is reduced using spacers, then transportation capacity is optimized, but the internal components must be modified to accommodate the spacers

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransportation capacityVSAvoidinternal component modification
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the internal components into those that interact with the spacers and those that do not. The belt tensioning devices and other components are designed to accommodate the presence of spacers through adjustable mounting positions or flexible configurations. This segmentation allows the majority of internal components to remain unchanged while only requiring minor adjustments in the regions where spacers are installed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies universality by designing internal components with multi-functional capabilities that work in both the full-width and reduced-width configurations. For example, belt tensioning devices are positioned or designed to function effectively whether spacers are present or absent, eliminating the need for separate component sets for different chamber widths.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS10813291B2Round baler having an adjustable width
Publication Date: 2020.10.27 DEERE & CO
  • US10813291B2 patent drawing
  • US10813291B2 patent drawing
  • US10813291B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A round baler may include a frame supported by one or more ground engaging devices, a bale forming chamber including sidewalls spaced apart a distance defining a width of the bale forming chamber, a discharge gate selectively operable between a baling position and a discharge position, and a bale forming apparatus, which forms the round bale in the bale forming chamber. The round baler may include a first set of spacers positioned adjacent at least one of the sidewalls reducing the effective width of the bale forming chamber.