Adjustable Bar-Guiding Device With Pneumatic Jaw Actuation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing bar loaders face challenges in reconciling high productivity with flexibility and versatility, often requiring operator intervention for format changes, which can lead to complex structures, increased maintenance, and potential malfunctions.

Innovation Solution

An adjustable bar-guiding device featuring complementarily-shaped jaws with a fluid cylinder-actuated movement lever mechanism, allowing for automatic adjustment without operator intervention, using polymeric materials to prevent damage to the bar and incorporating a pneumatic cylinder for vibration damping and precise clamping.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If a continuous guide channel is used to ensure high performance, then productivity is improved, but flexibility and re-setup speed deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveproductivityVSAvoidflexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The continuous guide channel is divided into multiple discrete guide sectors that can be independently positioned and adjusted. Each sector can be individually replaced or repositioned to accommodate different bar diameters, enabling quick format changes while maintaining the continuous guidance function for high productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The guide sectors are designed to be movable and adjustable rather than fixed. This dynamic configuration allows the guide system to adapt to different bar sizes by repositioning or replacing individual sectors, combining the performance of continuous guidance with the flexibility of adjustable configuration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Reliability

If the entire guide channel is replaced to change bar diameter, then performance is maintained, but setup time and operational complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveperformanceVSAvoidsetup time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of replacing the entire guide channel, only the specific guide sector corresponding to the required bar diameter needs to be replaced or repositioned. This segmentation dramatically reduces setup time while maintaining the performance integrity of the overall guide system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The guide sectors are designed with universal mounting and positioning mechanisms that allow the same sector design to serve multiple bar diameter requirements through repositioning, reducing the need for multiple specialized components and minimizing setup time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Manufacturing precision

If mechanical locking with precise adjustment is implemented, then bar guidance accuracy is improved, but device complexity and operator expertise requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebar guidance accuracyVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The guide sector positioning system incorporates self-aligning and self-locking features that automatically ensure precise bar guidance when sectors are repositioned. This eliminates the need for complex manual adjustment mechanisms and reduces dependence on operator expertise while maintaining high guidance accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

Complex mechanical adjustment and locking mechanisms are replaced with simpler positioning systems that use geometric constraints, cam mechanisms, or indexed positioning to achieve precise bar guidance automatically, reducing overall device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The device enables seamless format changes without operator intervention, reduces setup times, and ensures reliable operation across various bar diameters, maintaining performance and flexibility while minimizing the risk of malfunctions and operator expertise dependence.

Implementation Method 1

at least one fluid cylinder actuated by at least one pneumatic cylinder

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPneumatic pressure: Pressure Increase

Implementation Method 2

The surfaces (7, 8) of the jaws (2, 3) that face each other and are designed to abut against respective bars are made of polymeric material

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic deformation: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS11548118B2Adjustable bar-guiding device
Publication Date: 2023.01.10 BUCCI AUTOMATIONS SPA
  • US11548118B2 patent drawing
  • US11548118B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An adjustable bar-guiding device includes at least one pair of complementarily-shaped jaws which are slideably associated with a fixed frame with the interposition of at least one movement lever mechanism which is actuated by at least one fluid cylinder. The jaws perform a translational motion according to a stroke of mutual approach/spacing apart, between a first configuration of substantial juxtaposition of their respective surfaces and a second configuration in which the surfaces are located at a predefined distance for containing a bar.