Adjustable Battery Gas Collection Chamber for High-Concentration Sampling

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional gas collecting apparatuses face difficulties in efficiently collecting high-concentration gas from batteries with varying specifications due to the need for individual diffusion chambers, which complicates manufacturing, installation, and gas concentration analysis.

Innovation Solution

A gas collecting apparatus comprising a lower jig, an upper jig, a lower housing, and an upper housing, where the jigs are designed to accommodate batteries of different specifications, ensuring a secure and adjustable fit within a closed space, allowing for easy mounting, replacement, and gas collection without gaps, utilizing Teflon materials for low friction and chemical resistance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If individual diffusion chambers are used for each battery specification, then gas collection accuracy is improved, but device complexity and manufacturing difficulty increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegas collection accuracyVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs a universal diffusion chamber that can accommodate multiple battery types and specifications through adjustable positioning mechanisms. The chamber includes a movable platform with clamps that can be adjusted to fit different battery sizes, eliminating the need for separate chambers for each battery specification while maintaining accurate gas collection

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If diffusion chamber size is increased to accommodate various batteries, then adaptability is improved, but gas concentration decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveadaptabilityVSAvoidgas concentration
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The diffusion chamber is divided into adjustable segments and zones that can be configured to match the battery size. The movable platform can be positioned at different locations within the chamber, and sealing elements can be adjusted to create an optimal sealed volume around the battery, maintaining high gas concentration while accommodating various battery specifications

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Productivity

If tight sealing is implemented to collect high-concentration gas, then gas collection efficiency is improved, but battery removal difficulty increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegas collection efficiencyVSAvoidbattery removal ease
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The sealing system incorporates movable and adjustable components rather than fixed rigid seals. The platform can be dynamically repositioned, and clamps can be adjusted to provide secure sealing during gas collection while allowing easy release and removal of the battery after testing. The sealing force can be modulated to balance between secure sealing and easy removal

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS20240204350A1Gas collection device
Publication Date: 2024.06.20 LG ENERGY SOLUTION LTD
  • US20240204350A1 patent drawing
  • US20240204350A1 patent drawing
  • US20240204350A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure relates to a gas collection device. The objective of the present disclosure is to provide a gas collection device capable of collecting highly concentrated gas for a battery having a case made of a rigid material of various sizes, particularly, for a cylindrical battery.