Adjustable Bone Plate Joint for Custom Fracture Fixation
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing bone plates for fracture fixation are cumbersome to custom-fit to a subject's bone, often requiring time-consuming bending that can weaken the plate and is difficult to control, especially for in-plane deformation.
Innovation Solution
A bone plate system with a movable joint connecting two plates via a hinge, allowing rotation and translation relative to each other, featuring a screw slot and through hole for secure attachment and adjustable rotation range.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Adaptability or versatility
If a unitary bone plate is bent intraoperatively to custom-fit the bone, then the plate can be adapted to the patient's anatomy, but the bending process is time-consuming and weakens the bone plate
Solution Approach 1:
The bone plate is divided into multiple segments that can rotate relative to each other about a pivot axis. This segmentation allows the plate to be customized to fit the patient's bone anatomy through rotation rather than time-consuming bending, while maintaining structural strength and reducing installation time.
2Adaptability or versatility
If a unitary bone plate is bent intraoperatively, then customization is achieved, but the bone plate strength is weakened
Solution Approach 1:
The bone plate is divided into multiple segments that can rotate relative to each other about a pivot axis. This segmentation allows the plate to be customized to fit the patient's bone anatomy through rotation rather than time-consuming bending, while maintaining structural strength and reducing installation time.
3Adaptability or versatility
If a unitary bone plate is bent intraoperatively, then some shape adjustment is possible, but in-plane deformation is particularly challenging and difficult to control
Solution Approach 1:
The bone plate incorporates a pivot axis that enables dynamic rotation between segments in the in-plane direction. This dynamic mechanism allows surgeons to easily control and adjust the shape of the bone plate to match the patient's anatomy without the difficulty and imprecision of manual bending.
Data Source
AI summary
A method of manufacturing an apparatus for fixing bone includes mating a first plate with a second plate, where the first plate includes a screw slot and the second plate includes a through hole corresponding to the screw slot; and placing a screw body into the screw slot and the through hole. The screw body includes a screw portion and an insertion portion. The screw body is placed into the screw slot using the insertion portion of the screw body. The method further includes removing the insertion portion of the screw body. The screw portion remains within the screw slot and the through hole after the insertion portion is removed.


