Adjustable Bracket Assembly for Conveyor Roller Alignment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conveyor belt misalignment due to fixed positions of conveyor rollers leads to premature wear and increased risk of belt failure in conveyor systems.

Innovation Solution

A bracket assembly that allows for adjustable positioning of conveyor rollers by using pivotally connected brackets with a locking fastener and a handle for manual adjustment, enabling operators to realign the conveyor belt without tools.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If fixed bracket assemblies are used to secure conveyor rollers, then the structure is simple and manufacturing cost is low, but the conveyor belt becomes misaligned causing premature wear and increased risk of belt failure

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconveyor belt alignmentVSAvoidbracket assembly structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The bracket assembly incorporates a pivotally connected second bracket that can rotate relative to the first bracket, transforming the static fixed structure into a dynamic adjustable structure. This allows the conveyor roller position to be adjusted to realign the conveyor belt, resolving the misalignment issue while maintaining structural simplicity through the use of a single pivot connection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The bracket assembly is divided into multiple segments (first bracket and second bracket) connected by a pivot connection. This segmentation allows independent adjustment of the second bracket's angular position relative to the first bracket, enabling precise alignment adjustment of the conveyor roller without requiring complete structural redesign.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Adaptability or versatility

If adjustable bracket assemblies are used to realign conveyor rollers, then conveyor belt alignment can be adjusted, but the device complexity increases with additional components

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveroller position adjustmentVSAvoidbracket assembly components
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The pivot connection enables the second bracket to rotate dynamically relative to the first bracket, providing adjustable roller position. This single degree of freedom adjustment mechanism achieves adaptability without requiring multiple actuators or complex adjustment systems, keeping the device relatively simple.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The gravitational force acting on the conveyor belt and roller system provides the driving force for the adjustment mechanism. When the conveyor belt is misaligned, the weight of the belt creates a moment that naturally drives the second bracket to rotate into the correct alignment position, eliminating the need for external motors or actuators.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Stability of the object's composition

If locking fasteners are added to prevent bracket pivoting, then the roller position is secured, but the ease of operation decreases requiring tools for adjustment

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebracket position stabilityVSAvoidmanual adjustment capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The gravitational force from the conveyor belt weight automatically drives the second bracket into the correct alignment position and maintains it there through the self-aligning moment. This eliminates the need for manual adjustment operations or locking mechanisms, allowing the system to self-regulate and maintain stability without requiring tools or operator intervention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The gravitational force creates a feedback mechanism where the conveyor belt's own weight provides continuous information about misalignment conditions. When the belt is misaligned, the gravitational moment automatically drives the second bracket to rotate until proper alignment is achieved, at which point the stabilizing moment balances and maintains the position.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The adjustable bracket assembly allows for precise alignment of the conveyor belt, reducing wear and extending the lifespan of the belt, while also enabling adjustments during operation at a low manufacturing cost.

Implementation Method 1

The turnbuckle includes a threaded barrel and at least one pin which threadingly engages the barrel. Rotation of the barrel causes the first bracket to pivot relative to the second bracket.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThreaded engagement: Screw

Implementation Method 2

A second bracket is pivotally connected to the first bracket... The second bracket is pivotally connected to the first bracket.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFrictionless hinge: Hinge

Data Source

PatentUS20250115438A1Bracket assemblies for securing a roller
Publication Date: 2025.04.10 PRECISION INC
  • US20250115438A1 patent drawing
  • US20250115438A1 patent drawing
  • US20250115438A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Bracket assemblies for securing a conveyor roller to a conveyor support frame are disclosed. The bracket assembly is adjustable by an operator to change the position of the roller to better align a conveyor belt supported by the roller.