Adjustable Building Drum for Tire Forming

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Solution Overview

Problem

The replacement of mechanical building drums in tire manufacturing requires significant time and effort, leading to inefficiencies and losses in tire factory operations.

Innovation Solution

A building drum specification adjustment method and device that utilizes a driving assembly, transmission assembly, and diameter-variable member to axially move the output member to adjust the drum's diameter, allowing for radial expansion and contraction, enabling the processing of multiple tire grades without replacing the side drum.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If a mechanical building drum is used to improve tire forming efficiency, then productivity is improved, but device complexity increases and requires frequent side drum replacement

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetire forming efficiencyVSAvoidbuilding drum structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The building drum incorporates an adjustable diameter mechanism that allows the drum to dynamically change its dimensions. The side drum can be adjusted along the axial direction and its diameter can be varied, transforming a static structure into a dynamic one that adapts to different tire specifications without requiring replacement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The invention changes the physical parameters of the building drum, specifically the diameter and axial position of the side drum. By adjusting these parameters, the same drum can accommodate multiple tire grades, eliminating the need for replacement and reducing device complexity while maintaining high productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Adaptability or versatility

If side drum replacement is performed to process different tire grades, then adaptability is improved, but loss of time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecapability to process different tire gradesVSAvoidside drum replacement time
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The side drum is designed with dynamic adjustment capabilities, allowing it to change its axial position and diameter on-demand. This dynamic behavior enables the same drum to adapt to different tire grades instantly, eliminating the time-consuming replacement process while maintaining full adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The adjustable side drum serves multiple functions by accommodating various tire specifications through parameter adjustment. A single universal drum replaces multiple specialized drums, enabling the processing of different tire grades without replacement and significantly reducing time loss.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Adaptability or versatility

If side drum replacement is performed frequently to match different tire grades, then adaptability is improved, but productivity decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecapability to process different tire gradesVSAvoidmanufacturing efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The dynamic adjustment mechanism allows the side drum to quickly adapt to different tire grades without stopping production for replacement. This maintains continuous operation and high productivity while achieving full adaptability across different tire specifications.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The adjustable side drum enables continuous production by eliminating interruptions for drum replacement. The drum can be adjusted on-the-fly between different tire grades, maintaining the continuity of useful action and preventing productivity loss associated with frequent replacements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Data Source

PatentEP4272942B1Method and device for adjusting specifications of building drum
Publication Date: 2026.03.11 MESNAC CO LTD
  • EP4272942B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP4272942B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The present invention provides a building drum specification adjustment method and device. The building drum specification adjustment device includes a driving assembly, a transmission assembly and a diameter-variable member which are sequentially connected. The driving assembly includes a driving member and an output member. The building drum specification adjustment method includes: driving the output member (412) axially moving by the driving member (411) according to the size of the tire to be processed to a retracted position or an intermediate position, and enabling the diameter-variable member (43) to be located at the minimum diameter or the intermediate diameter; after a material is pasted or a steel ring is installed, the output member (412) is driven to move to an expansion position by the driving member (411), and the diameter-variable member (43) is changed to the maximum diameter; after the processing is completed, the output member (412) is driven by the driving member (411) to move towards the retracted position, the diameter of the diameter-variable member (43) is reduced, and the processed tire is taken down. The present invention solves the problem in the prior art that the replacement grade of a mechanical building drum is time-consuming and laborious.