Adjustable Cab Isolator Bracket for Locomotive Height Tuning

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Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional cab height adjustment in locomotive isolation systems is tedious, requires specialized equipment, and involves the use of shims, limiting flexibility and increasing costs.

Innovation Solution

An adjustable cab isolator bracket that allows for height adjustment without lifting the entire cab, using a spring retainer and bracket body with adaptable engagement to adjust spring loading, eliminating the need for shims and specialized tools, and incorporating visual indicators for safe operation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If traditional shim-based adjustment method is used, then cab height adjustment is achieved, but the process becomes tedious and requires specialized equipment

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecab height adjustmentVSAvoidadjustment process
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The adjustment system is segmented into modular components: a bracket with multiple adjustment holes positioned at different heights, a removable fastener, and a spring assembly. This allows the cab height to be adjusted by simply changing the fastener position to a different hole, eliminating the need for complex shim-based adjustment and specialized equipment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Manufacturing precision

If shims are used for adjustment, then cab clearance height can be adjusted, but equipment and resources are required for lifting the cab

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecab clearance heightVSAvoidequipment and resources
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The bracket is pre-manufactured with multiple adjustment holes at predetermined heights during the manufacturing process. This preliminary preparation eliminates the need for field adjustments using shims and heavy lifting equipment, as the desired height positions are already built into the bracket structure, requiring only simple fastener repositioning.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Ease of operation

If traditional adjustment method is used, then cab height can be adjusted, but time is consumed for lifting and placing shims

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheight adjustmentVSAvoidadjustment time
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of adding or removing shims to achieve height adjustment (traditional method), the invention inverts the approach by providing a bracket with pre-positioned holes at different heights. The adjustment is achieved by moving the fastener to a different hole position, completely eliminating the time-consuming processes of lifting the cab and installing/removing shims.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

4Adaptability or versatility

If cranes and jacks are used for adjustment, then cab height adjustment is possible, but other work on the locomotive is prevented

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvework flexibilityVSAvoidspecialized equipment
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The adjustment system is designed to be self-service oriented, requiring no external cranes, jacks, or specialized equipment. The bracket with multiple holes and simple fastener allows any operator to perform the adjustment independently, enabling other work on the locomotive to continue simultaneously without being blocked by heavy equipment operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables precise, portable, and safe cab height adjustment by a single operator, reducing equipment needs, costs, and preventing damage, while allowing other work on the locomotive during the process.

Implementation Method 1

The spring 102, 202 may be in the form of any kind of spring (e.g. steel spring, coil spring, leaf spring, airbag, rubber pad, or any other comparable spring). The primary function of the spring 102, 202 is to maintain a defined stiffness in the axial direction.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSpring stiffness: Spring

Implementation Method 2

The damper 206 may generally serve to reduce or eliminate magnification of low frequency motions such as those typically generated by the response of the locomotive suspension and the cab to track induced forces.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDamping: Damping

Data Source

PatentUS8210106B2Adjustable cab isolator bracket
Publication Date: 2012.07.03 PROGRESS RAIL LOCOMOTIVE INC
  • US8210106B2 patent drawing
  • US8210106B2 patent drawing
  • US8210106B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An adjustable cab isolator bracket is provided for adjusting the height of an isolated cab of a locomotive. Alternatively, the adjustable bracket may adjust spring loading of an isolated locomotive cab. The adjustable cab isolator bracket generally comprises a spring retainer adapted to engage a spring and mountable to the underframe, and a bracket body for receiving and engaging the spring retainer and mountable to the cab. The adjustable bracket may further be fixed to the isolated locomotive cab. In this arrangement, the bracket body is adapted to receive and engage at least a portion of the spring retainer. The engagement between the spring retainer and the bracket body is adaptable to selectively adjust a portion of the spring retainer to be received by the bracket body in relation to a spring, thereby adjusting cab height or spring loading in relation to the underframe.