Adjustable Connector for Electrical Cable with Rotating Dovetail Hub

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing electrical cable fittings, particularly for armored cables, are cumbersome and expensive due to the need for multiple fittings to achieve various bend angles, making it difficult to install cables in tight spaces and requiring users to stock a variety of fittings for different angles.

Innovation Solution

An adjustable connector system comprising a body, hub, and coupling nut with angularly disposed mating surfaces and dovetail mechanisms, allowing the connector to form bend angles from 0 to 135 degrees, facilitating easy installation and adjustment without the need for multiple fittings.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If traditional rigid conduit or multiple approved fittings are used to achieve various bend angles, then the cable installation can be accomplished, but the device complexity increases and installation time is lost due to requiring multiple different fittings

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebend angle rangeVSAvoidnumber of fittings required
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The connector is designed with a rotatable body that can assume multiple angular positions (0°, 45°, 90°, 135° bends) relative to the hub, allowing a single fitting to perform the function of multiple different angle fittings. The body rotates about the central axis to achieve different bend angles, eliminating the need to stock multiple specialized fittings.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The connector transitions from a static, fixed-angle fitting to a dynamic, adjustable-angle fitting. The body can be rotated to different positions during installation and then locked in place using the coupling nut, providing adaptability while maintaining structural integrity. This dynamic capability allows the same connector to serve multiple bend angle requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple different fittings for various angles are stocked, then all bend angle requirements can be met, but inventory costs increase and storage space is required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebend angle coverageVSAvoidinventory variety
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

A single universal connector design replaces the need to maintain inventory of multiple angle-specific fittings. The rotatable body mechanism enables one connector type to fulfill the role of several different fittings, thereby reducing inventory variety and associated costs while maintaining full adaptability to various bend angle requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Ease of operation

If armored cable is used instead of rigid conduit, then installation ease and flexibility improve, but the bend radius limitation makes tight bends difficult without fittings

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinstallation flexibilityVSAvoidfitting requirements
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The connector merges the hub and body into a single integrated assembly that provides both the structural connection and the bending capability. The body is directly attached to the hub and rotates about its central axis, combining what could be separate components into one unified fitting that simplifies installation while enabling tight bends through the rotational mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS7909636B2Adjustable connector for electrical cable
Publication Date: 2011.03.22 THOMAS & BETTS INTERNATIONAL INC
  • US7909636B2 patent drawing
  • US7909636B2 patent drawing
  • US7909636B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An adjustable connector for an electrical cable formed from a body, a hub and a coupling nut. The body has a flanged end with a scalloped edge and a face that is angularly disposed to the longitudinal axis and a cable connecting end. The hub includes an end with a mating surface that has a dovetail extending around about one half of the outer perimeter and the mating surface is angularly disposed to the central axis. The coupling nut has first and second ends and an opening extending therebetween with internal threads. The dovetail on the mating surface of the hub is adapted to receive the flanged end of the body and the coupling nut is threaded onto the hub to secure the flanged end in the dovetail.