Adjustable Carriage for Inkjet Recording Head Parallelism

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing image recording apparatuses face challenges in maintaining the parallelism between the recording head and the recording medium, leading to deviations in ink application and reduced image quality, especially when the length of the recording head in the feeding direction is short or when high-density recording is required, which increases production costs due to the need for precise dimension control.

Innovation Solution

A carriage with adjustable supporting portions and an adjusting device that allows for easy adjustment of the parallelism between the recording head and the recording medium, reducing the need for precise dimension control and simplifying the manufacturing process, while also enabling easy maintenance and adjustment of the carriage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If the length of the recording head in the feeding direction is increased to improve high-density recording speed, then the recording speed is improved, but the difference in clearance between opposite ends of the recording head and the recording medium is excessively large, requiring stricter dimension control and increasing production cost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverecording speedVSAvoiddimension control accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The guide bar is made adjustable in its height position relative to the recording medium, transforming a static structure into a dynamic one. This allows the system to adapt to different recording head lengths and maintain proper clearance uniformity without requiring extremely precise manufacturing tolerances on the guide bar itself.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The height position parameter of the guide bar is made variable through the adjusting device. By changing this parameter, the system can compensate for variations in recording head length and maintain optimal recording conditions without requiring all components to be manufactured with high precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Manufacturing precision

If the guide bar height position is adjusted to compensate for large clearance difference, then the parallelism is improved, but the adjusting device becomes complicated and the structure complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveparallelism accuracyVSAvoidadjusting device complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The adjusting device is segmented into independent components: an adjusting mechanism for changing the guide bar height position and a locking mechanism for fixing it. This modular segmentation simplifies the overall structure and makes each component easier to manufacture and maintain.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The guide bar serves as an intermediary element between the frame and the recording head. By making the guide bar adjustable, it acts as a mediator that absorbs dimensional variations and maintains proper clearance without requiring complex adjustment mechanisms throughout the entire system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Manufacturing precision

If strict dimension control is implemented to maintain parallelism, then the image quality is improved, but the production cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedimension control accuracyVSAvoidproduction cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The system provides self-adjustment capability through the adjustable guide bar and adjusting device. This allows the recording apparatus to self-correct for dimensional variations without requiring extremely precise manufacturing, thereby reducing production costs while maintaining image quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS7549714B2Image recording apparatus and carriage with adjustable recording head supporting points
Publication Date: 2009.06.23 BROTHER KOGYO KK
  • US7549714B2 patent drawing
  • US7549714B2 patent drawing
  • US7549714B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A carriage for supporting a recording head such that a clearance is present between the recording head supported by the carriage, and a recording medium supported by a supporting surface of a medium supporting member, the carriage being reciprocated in a reciprocating direction intersecting a feeding direction in which the recording medium is fed, the carriage including a plurality of supporting portions having respective supporting points where the supporting portions engage and support the recording head, and one or more adjusting devices which moves or move the supporting point or points of one or more of the supporting portions toward, and away from, the recording medium, so as to adjust a degree of parallelism between the recording head and the recording medium with respect to the feeding direction.