Adjustable Chain Loop Temporary Store for Food Production

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing temporary stores in food production lines require a large minimum filling of products, leading to inefficiencies and increased dead time due to the need for filling and emptying a large number of product carriers, which results in wasted time and reduced production efficiency.

Innovation Solution

A temporary store design with a single loop system where the front and rear chain loops are mechanically connected, allowing for dynamic adjustment of loop lengths based on inlet and outlet rates, reducing the minimum filling requirement and enabling faster cycle rates and higher storage capacity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a traditional temporary store with fixed deflections is used, then the store can maintain structural stability, but the minimum filling requirement increases significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural stabilityVSAvoidminimum filling requirement
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by making the chain loop lengths adjustable through vertically movable carriages that can change the position of deflections. This allows the system to adapt the loop lengths dynamically based on operational needs, reducing the minimum filling requirement while maintaining structural integrity during operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the continuous chain into two adjustable loops (front loop and rear loop) with independent length control. By dividing the system into separable segments with movable deflections, each loop can be optimized independently, reducing the overall minimum filling requirement compared to a fixed single-loop system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Quantity of substance

If the minimum filling is increased to ensure continuous operation, then the storage capacity increases, but the dead time for filling and emptying product carriers increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestorage capacityVSAvoiddead time
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The adjustable loop lengths allow the system to optimize storage capacity dynamically. The front loop can be extended to increase storage when needed, while the rear loop can be shortened to reduce the emptying cycle time, thus reducing dead time while maintaining adequate storage capacity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the parameter of loop length dynamically through movable carriages. By adjusting the length parameters of the front and rear loops independently, the system can optimize the balance between storage capacity and cycle time, reducing dead time for filling and emptying operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Device complexity

If the chain loop lengths are fixed, then the system structure is simpler, but the adaptability to different packaging speeds decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem structureVSAvoidadaptability to packaging speeds
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces dynamic adjustability through vertically movable carriages that can change deflection positions. This allows the chain loop lengths to be adapted to different packaging speeds and production rates while maintaining a relatively simple overall structure based on the continuous chain principle.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The movable carriage mechanism serves multiple functions: it adjusts loop lengths for different speeds, maintains chain tension, and enables flexible configuration for various packaging machine arrangements. This multi-functionality increases adaptability without proportionally increasing structural complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS11267652B2Temporary store
Publication Date: 2022.03.08 ROTZINGER AKTIENGES
  • US11267652B2 patent drawing
  • US11267652B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The temporary store has circulating continuous chains on both sides of the product conveyor section, said continuous chains running through vertical chain loops via upper and lower deflections. Product carrier gondolas with product carriers are suspended on the chains, said product carriers being used to receive incoming products and convey the products to a product outlet. Each chain runs through an inlet-side and an outlet-side vertical loop. The upper deflections of the chain loops can be moved vertically in opposite directions.