Adjustable Chin Support for Upright Travel Sleep Stability

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Solution Overview

Problem

Travelers face difficulties in sleeping upright due to the risk of hypnic jerks, which are involuntary muscle twitches caused by the brain misinterpreting relaxation signals as a need to correct a perceived fall, leading to sudden awakenings and discomfort.

Innovation Solution

A travel head support device with a neck strap and adjustable chin support that prevents the head from falling forward, featuring a lightweight, compact design that allows for comfortable sleep without interfering with personal appearance or mobility, and can be easily stored and deployed.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a traveler sleeps upright without support, then mobility and ease of operation are maintained, but the head drops forward causing hypnic jerks and sleep disruption

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesleep stabilityVSAvoidmobility
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The head support device is divided into separate functional components: a U-shaped cradle structure, an adjustable chin support, and a neck strap. This segmentation allows each component to perform its specific function while maintaining overall device flexibility and ease of use.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The chin support feature is designed to be adjustable, allowing travelers to modify the support position according to their specific needs. This dynamic adjustment capability ensures optimal support while maintaining comfort and mobility throughout the journey.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Reliability

If a bulky travel pillow is used to support the head, then sleep comfort is improved, but the device size and portability are reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesleep comfortVSAvoiddevice size
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The head support utilizes a thin, flexible U-shaped cradle structure that provides effective support without requiring bulky materials. This flexible design allows the device to be compact and portable while maintaining its ability to support the head and prevent hypnic jerks.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

3Adaptability or versatility

If the chin support is made adjustable for various chin heights, then adaptability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvechin height adjustmentVSAvoidadjustment mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The adjustable chin support is designed with a simple dynamic mechanism that allows easy modification of support height. This adjustment capability provides adaptability for different travelers and preferences while maintaining device simplicity through intuitive operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS8814106B2Travel head support
Publication Date: 2014.08.26 AGUILERA LEO
  • US8814106B2 patent drawing
  • US8814106B2 patent drawing
  • US8814106B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An embodiment is a travel head support to support a traveler's head as, for example, they sleep while sitting substantially upright. By supporting the traveler's head, the travel head support of an embodiment may increase the comfort, quality, and restfulness of the traveler's sleep. In particular, by supporting the traveler's head, the travel head support of an embodiment may substantially prevent the embarrassment and/or sleep interruption of one or more hypnic jerks.