Adjustable Conductive Plastic Cold Plate for Varying Component Heights

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing liquid cooling systems for computing devices face challenges in accommodating heat generating components of varying heights, as conventional cold plates often cannot adjust to different component sizes without altering their structure, leading to inefficiencies in heat transfer.

Innovation Solution

A conductive plastic cold plate system with a heat plate bay and adjustable gasket mechanism that allows the heat plate to be positioned at different heights, enabling the same cold plate to be used with multiple component types by altering the gasket height to match the specific component height, thus maintaining effective heat transfer.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If conventional cold plates are used with fixed structure, then manufacturing is simple, but they cannot accommodate components of varying heights

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccommodation of varying component heightsVSAvoidcold plate structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The cold plate incorporates an adjustable heat plate support mechanism that allows the heat plate to be positioned at different heights. This dynamic adjustment capability enables the same cold plate to accommodate components of varying heights, resolving the contradiction between adaptability and structural complexity by introducing a controlled degree of flexibility to the otherwise fixed structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The cold plate is divided into separate functional components including the main body, the heat plate support structure, and the heat plate itself. This segmentation allows independent adjustment of the heat plate height without affecting the overall cold plate structure, enabling adaptability while maintaining manufacturing simplicity through modular assembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Adaptability or versatility

If the cold plate structure is altered to accommodate different component heights, then adaptability improves, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecompatibility with multiple component typesVSAvoidcold plate production
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The adjustable heat plate support mechanism serves multiple functions: it accommodates different component heights, maintains thermal contact pressure, and provides a standardized interface for various components. This multi-functionality allows a single cold plate design to replace multiple fixed-height designs, improving adaptability while actually simplifying manufacturing through standardization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The heat plate acts as an intermediary component between the coolant channel and the heat-generating component. By making the heat plate height adjustable rather than modifying the entire cold plate structure, the system achieves adaptability while keeping the main cold plate body simple and easy to manufacture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Productivity

If fixed-height cold plates are used, then manufacturing is straightforward, but heat transfer efficiency decreases for non-matching components

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat transfer efficiencyVSAvoidadjustable height mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The adjustable heat plate support mechanism allows optimization of thermal contact between the heat plate and the heat-generating component by adjusting the heat plate height to match the component height. This dynamic adjustment ensures maximum heat transfer efficiency for each specific component while introducing minimal complexity through a straightforward height adjustment mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution allows for efficient heat transfer across components of varying heights without requiring changes to the cold plate or heat plate structure, enhancing the versatility and effectiveness of the cooling system for different computing devices.

Implementation Method 1

A cold plate can include a thermally conductive plastic forming a coolant channel that includes a heat plate formed into the thermally conductive plastic

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Implementation Method 2

the cold plate can utilize liquid cooling resources such as water or coolant to transfer heat away from components of the computing device

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectConvection: Convection

Data Source

PatentUS10582640B2Conducting plastic cold plates
Publication Date: 2020.03.03 HEWLETT PACKARD ENTERPRISE DEV LP
  • US10582640B2 patent drawing
  • US10582640B2 patent drawing
  • US10582640B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Cold plates are described herein. In one example, a cold plate can include a heat plate bay coupled to a first side and a second side of a coolant channel, a heat plate removably coupled within the heat plate bay, and a gasket coupled to the heat plate to seal the heat plate within the heat plate bay to provide a fluid path between the first side and the second side of the coolant channel.