Adjustable Conveyor Path for Variable Product Dimensions

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing product transport devices are limited in their ability to handle products of variable dimensions without compromising sorting quality or device simplicity.

Innovation Solution

A transport device with an intermediate conveyor system that includes two cylinders and a control unit for quick length adjustment, an endless belt transmission with closed-loop trajectory, and a reciprocating drive mechanism, allowing for adaptable path lengths and reliable product handling.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a fixed conveyor path design is used, then the device structure is simple, but it cannot handle products of variable dimensions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveability to handle products of variable dimensionsVSAvoidconveyor path structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The conveyor path length is made dynamically adjustable through a telescopic intermediate conveyor system. The intermediate conveyor can extend and retract along the longitudinal axis, allowing the overall conveyor path length to adapt to different product dimensions while maintaining a relatively simple base structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The conveyor system is divided into three separate conveyors (upstream, intermediate, and downstream), with the intermediate conveyor being the adjustable segment. This segmentation allows the intermediate section to be modified independently to accommodate different product sizes without redesigning the entire system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Adaptability or versatility

If the conveyor path length is adjusted for different products, then adaptability improves, but the sorting quality may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconveyor path length adjustmentVSAvoidsorting quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

A control unit receives information about product dimensions and automatically adjusts the intermediate conveyor length accordingly. This closed-loop control system ensures that the conveyor path is optimized for each product type, maintaining consistent sorting quality across different product dimensions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the physical parameter of conveyor path length based on product characteristics. By adjusting the intermediate conveyor extension, the system adapts the transport path to match different product sizes, ensuring consistent sorting performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Adaptability or versatility

If a complex adjustment mechanism is added to the conveyor, then adaptability increases, but the device simplicity is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconveyor path adjustabilityVSAvoiddevice operation simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs self-adjustment automatically based on product information input. The control unit manages the intermediate conveyor extension/retraction without requiring manual intervention, maintaining operational simplicity while achieving adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The manual mechanical adjustment process is replaced with an automated control system that uses sensors and actuators. This substitution eliminates complex manual adjustment mechanisms while maintaining ease of operation through automated control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Data Source

PatentEP3798160B1Device for transporting products
Publication Date: 2022.01.19 SG2C
  • EP3798160B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3798160B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3798160B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

Product transport device (1) comprising three conveyors called (2) upstream, (3) intermediate and (4) downstream, each conveyor (2, 3, 4) defining a path (23; 33; 43) for transporting the products. The roller (212) defining the exit end (232) of the path (23) of the upstream conveyor (2), the roller (411) defining the entry end (431) of the path (43) of the downstream conveyor (4) and the rollers (311, 312) defining respectively the entry end (331) and the exit end (332) of the path (33) of the intermediate conveyor (3) are carried by a common support (5) that can be driven back and forth. The rollers (212) and (311) form a first set, the rollers (312) and (411) form a second set, and said sets are movable in the direction of a coming together or a moving apart.