Adjustable Crankshaft Lug for Gas Turbine Actuator

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional guide vane actuator assemblies in gas turbine engines require extensive disassembly and reassembly to adjust the range of movement, which is time-consuming and adds complexity, especially during engine development when adjustments are needed.

Innovation Solution

A crankshaft assembly with an adjustable lug connection that allows for relative rotational positioning without disassembly, utilizing interlocking teeth and an adjustment element with pivot points and arms to separate the teeth, enabling offset adjustments without altering the control rod, and optionally incorporating a worm gear or releasable clamping element for rotation relative to the crankshaft.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If conventional guide vane actuator assemblies are used, then the structure is simple and reliable, but extensive disassembly and reassembly is required to adjust the range of movement

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadjustment of range of movementVSAvoiddisassembly and reassembly time
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The crankshaft connection is made adjustable rather than fixed, allowing the relative rotational position between the crankshaft and lug to be dynamically changed. This enables the range of movement to be adjusted without disassembling the actuator assembly, resolving the contradiction between operational flexibility and time loss.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The connection between the crankshaft and lug is segmented into adjustable components with interlocking teeth, allowing independent adjustment of the crankshaft position relative to the lug. This segmentation enables modification of the range of movement without affecting other parts of the actuator assembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Adaptability or versatility

If the range of movement is adjusted by conventional methods, then the adjustment can be made, but extensive disassembly and reassembly adds complexity to the engine

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadjustability of guide vane actuatorVSAvoidcomplexity during adjustment
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The adjustable crankshaft connection allows the actuator to adapt to different range of movement requirements while maintaining a relatively simple overall structure. The adjustment mechanism integrates into the existing assembly without requiring additional complex components or procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Reliability

If the crankshaft and lug are securely connected, then reliable operation is achieved, but the connection prevents adjustment of the relative rotational position

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesecure connection between crankshaft and lugVSAvoidadjustability of crankshaft position
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The connection between the crankshaft and lug is designed to be dynamically adjustable - securely locked during normal operation through interlocking teeth, but capable of being released and repositioned when adjustment is required. This resolves the contradiction between reliability during operation and adjustability when needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The connection is segmented into discrete tooth elements that can be engaged or disengaged. During normal operation, multiple teeth are engaged providing secure connection. During adjustment, the teeth can be separated to allow repositioning, then re-engaged at the new position.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentEP3604746A1Crankshaft assembly
Publication Date: 2020.02.05 ROLLS ROYCE PLC
  • EP3604746A1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP3604746A1 patent drawingFigure 3~4
  • EP3604746A1 patent drawingFigure 5a~6b

AI summary

The present disclosure relates to a crankshaft assembly for a gas turbine engine guide vane actuator. Example embodiments include a crankshaft assembly (800) for a gas turbine engine guide vane actuator, the crankshaft assembly (800) comprising: a crankshaft (801) mounted for rotation about a central axis (811); a lug (802) mounted to the crankshaft (801) for rotation with the crankshaft (801) about the central axis (811), the lug (802) having a first end (803) with a crankshaft connection (820) securing the lug (802) to the crankshaft (801) and a second opposing end (805) for connecting the lug (802) to a control rod (408) such that rotation of the crankshaft (801) causes actuation of the control rod (408) in a direction orthogonal to the central axis (811), wherein the crankshaft connection (820) is adjustable to allow the first end of the lug (802) to be secured relative to the crankshaft (801) over a range of rotational positions about the central axis (811).