Adjustable Current Supply Connectors for Electronic Devices

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Solution Overview

Problem

Standard connectors in electronic devices provide a fixed voltage and current, limiting the ability to adjust power supply to meet varying current requirements of external devices, and existing workarounds like 'Y' type connecting wires are inconvenient for users.

Innovation Solution

An electronic device with multiple connectors, switching units, a control unit, and a user interface that allows selective adjustment of current supply to external devices based on their requirements, using a detecting unit to assess power parameters and manage power consumption to prevent overload.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If standard connectors are used with fixed voltage and current, then the electronic device structure remains simple and reliable, but the ability to adjust power supply to meet varying current requirements of external devices is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower supply adaptabilityVSAvoidconnector structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic current supply by using switching units that can dynamically connect different current paths based on the power requirements of external devices. The control unit receives power parameter information from external devices and dynamically switches between different current supply modes (first current, second current, or third current), transforming a static connector system into a dynamic one that adapts to varying power needs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent makes the first connector multi-functional by enabling it to provide different current levels (first current, second current, or third current) depending on the requirements of the connected external device. Through the switching units and control logic, a single connector type can serve multiple power delivery functions, eliminating the need for multiple specialized connectors.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Power

If multiple connectors are used to provide higher current, then the current supply capability increases, but the device complexity and user operation difficulty increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecurrent supply capabilityVSAvoiduser operation convenience
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements self-service operation by enabling the electronic device to automatically detect power parameters of external devices through the detecting unit and autonomously switch between different current supply modes via the control unit and switching units. Users simply connect the external device to the first connector, and the system automatically provides the appropriate current level without requiring users to manually select connectors or configure settings.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Power

If a Y type connecting wire is used to provide more current, then the current limit problem is overcome, but the convenience for users to carry and use the additional connecting wire deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecurrent supply capabilityVSAvoidportability and usage convenience
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple current supply paths (first connector, second connector, third connector) into a single functional interface (first connector) that can deliver combined current levels. Instead of requiring users to physically combine multiple connectors using a Y-type wire, the switching units internally merge the current paths and deliver the combined power through the single first connector, maintaining portability and ease of use.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

4Power

If the connector provides higher current, then the power delivery to external devices improves, but the risk of overload and the need for protective circuits increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower delivery capabilityVSAvoidoverload protection reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements preliminary protection by having the detecting unit detect power parameters of external devices before the control unit activates higher current supply modes. The system preliminarily assesses the power requirements and compatibility of the external device, then proactively switches to the appropriate current level, preventing overload conditions before they occur rather than relying solely on reactive protective circuits.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS9400534B2Electronic device with adjustable current supply connectors
Publication Date: 2016.07.26 QISDA CORP
  • US9400534B2 patent drawing
  • US9400534B2 patent drawing
  • US9400534B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The invention provides an electronic device with connectors which can be adjusted the providing current. The connectors connect external electronic devices and provide current to power the external electronic devices. User can adjust the current providing status through the user interface of the electronic device according to high or low current requirement of external electronic devices. The electronic device can also read out the power parameter storing in an external electronic device, and adjust the current according to the power parameter.