Adjustable Curved Display With Forward Sound Projection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Curved display apparatuses face challenges in maintaining user immersion due to fixed curvature and degraded sound quality from sound interference, making it difficult to accurately transfer sound and maintain acoustic immersion.

Innovation Solution

A display apparatus with a curvature variation device that allows the display panel to change curvature based on user preference and outputs sound forwardly, using a vibration device to enhance sound quality and immersion.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a flat display panel is curved at a certain curvature to decrease viewing distance deviation and maximize immersion, then the immersion of a user watching an image is maximized, but the curvature of the display panel cannot vary based on user preference

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecurvature adjustment capabilityVSAvoidcurvature variation mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The display panel transitions from a static curved state to a dynamic adjustable state, allowing curvature to be changed based on user preference. The curvature variation device enables the display panel to switch between flat and curved states, making the system adaptive rather than fixed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The display apparatus integrates multiple functions into a single system: it can operate in both flat and curved modes, and can adjust curvature to different degrees. This multi-functionality allows the same device to serve different viewing preferences and scenarios without requiring separate devices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Object-affected harmful factors

If sound is output in forward or downward direction with respect to display panel, then sound can be delivered to users, but sound quality is degraded due to interference between sounds reflected by walls or the ground

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesound reflection interferenceVSAvoidsound transfer accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The sound output direction is changed from horizontal (forward) or downward to upward direction. By utilizing the vertical dimension, the sound waves are directed toward the ceiling and reflected back to users, avoiding ground reflections and wall interference that occur with forward or downward output directions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of directly outputting sound forward where it encounters wall reflections, the system outputs sound upward to utilize ceiling reflections as a beneficial element. The ceiling acts as a reflective surface that returns sound to users without the harmful interference caused by wall or ground reflections.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

3Adaptability or versatility

If a curved display panel is used to maximize immersion, then viewing immersion is improved, but acoustic immersion is reduced due to degraded sound quality

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimmersion optimizationVSAvoidsound interference
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts both display curvature and sound output direction based on operational mode. In movie mode, the display curves and sound outputs upward for immersive experience. In other modes, the display can be flat and sound output direction can be adjusted, allowing optimization of both visual and acoustic immersion for different scenarios.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system incorporates a curvature variation device that can adjust the display panel curvature based on detected or selected conditions. This feedback mechanism allows the system to optimize both visual curvature and acoustic direction to maximize overall user immersion rather than compromising one for the other.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The display apparatus can dynamically adjust curvature to maximize user immersion and improve sound quality by ensuring sound is accurately directed forward, minimizing interference and enhancing the overall viewing experience.

Implementation Method 1

a rotation driver disposed at the supporting plate, a rectilinear driver disposed on the supporting plate to perform a rectilinear motion in a second direction intersecting with the first direction based on a rotation of the rotation driver

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRotational motion:

Implementation Method 2

a rectilinear driver disposed on the supporting plate to perform a rectilinear motion in a second direction intersecting with the first direction based on a rotation of the rotation driver, a rotation link part coupled to a center portion of the arc member on the supporting plate to perform a rotational motion based on a rectilinear motion of the rectilinear driver

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMotion conversion:

Data Source

PatentUS11567546B2Display apparatus
Publication Date: 2023.01.31 LG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US11567546B2 patent drawing
  • US11567546B2 patent drawing
  • US11567546B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A display apparatus comprises a display device including a display panel and a back cover on a rear surface of the display panel, and a curvature variation device at the back cover to vary a curvature of the display device, the curvature variation device may include an arc member at a rear region of the display device parallel to a first direction, a supporting plate at the rear region of the display device, a rotation driver on the supporting plate, a rectilinear driver on the supporting plate to perform a rectilinear motion, a rotation link part coupled to a center portion of the arc member on the supporting plate to rotate the center portion of the arc member based on a rectilinear motion of the rectilinear driver, and a holder part rotatably supporting the center portion of the arc member on the supporting plate.