Adjustable Cutting Knife Spring Pressure Mechanism

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing meat processing cutting blades, despite their rigidity, deform under load and cause irregular wear, leading to metal residues in processed meat due to friction, which results in unwanted metal fragments in ground meat products.

Innovation Solution

An adjustable cutting knife design featuring a solid support with radial grooves and a threaded central cavity for a screw-activated spring, allowing the blades to deform and adjust pressure based on work load, ensuring consistent pressure and reducing wear by allowing flexibility.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If the cutting blade is made rigid and thick to improve cutting efficiency and durability, then the blade deforms under load causing irregular wear and metal residues in processed meat

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveblade rigidityVSAvoidblade wear consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies the dynamics principle by making the cutting blade adjustable in rigidity. The blade can be modified from a rigid state to a more flexible state through mechanical adjustments (such as heating elements or mechanical tensioners) allowing it to adapt its stiffness based on operating conditions. This resolves the contradiction by enabling the blade to be rigid when needed for cutting efficiency but flexible enough to prevent deformation and wear under load.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs parameter changes by altering the physical state or mechanical properties of the blade material. Through controlled heating, mechanical adjustment, or phase changes, the blade's rigidity parameter can be dynamically modified during operation. This allows optimization of both cutting performance and wear resistance by adjusting the rigidity parameter according to specific operational requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Stability of the object's composition

If the cutting blade is made rigid and thick to maintain stability during meat processing, then significant thermal stress and pressure stress are applied to the processed meat

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveblade stabilityVSAvoidthermal and pressure stress on meat
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by making the blade's mechanical properties adjustable rather than fixed. The blade can transition between rigid and flexible states, allowing it to maintain stability during cutting while reducing excessive stress transmission to the meat. This dynamic adjustment capability resolves the contradiction between stability and harmful stress effects.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the rigidity parameter of the blade to optimize the balance between stability and stress reduction. By controlling parameters such as temperature, mechanical tension, or material phase, the blade can achieve the appropriate stiffness level that provides stability during cutting while minimizing thermal and pressure stress on the processed meat.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Productivity

If the cutting blade operates with high rigidity to ensure cutting efficiency, then the blade experiences significant wear and metal fragments contaminate the processed meat

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecutting efficiencyVSAvoidblade material wear
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies the dynamics principle by enabling the blade to adjust its rigidity during operation. The blade can operate in a rigid state for efficient cutting when needed, but transition to a more flexible state to reduce wear under continuous operation. This dynamic adaptation resolves the contradiction between cutting efficiency and blade material loss.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs parameter changes to control the blade's mechanical properties during operation. By adjusting parameters such as temperature, mechanical stress, or material phase, the blade's rigidity can be optimized to balance cutting efficiency with wear resistance, thereby reducing metal fragment contamination in processed meat while maintaining productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The adjustable cutting knife reduces blade wear and metal residue in processed meat by maintaining constant pressure and flexibility, optimizing cutting efficiency and minimizing metal contamination in ground meat products.

Implementation Method 1

a spring (5), pressing on the cubic-shaped box containing the same (6), adjusts the pressure exerted on the lower part of said box

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSpring: Spring

Data Source

PatentEP2981362B1Adjustable cutting knife
Publication Date: 2017.04.19 EVOLUTION
  • EP2981362B1 patent drawingFigure 1~3
  • EP2981362B1 patent drawingFigure 4~5
  • EP2981362B1 patent drawingFigure 6~7

AI summary

Adjustable cutting knife (1) provided with at least one solid support (17), preferably a plurality of solid supports (17), arranged radially around the central circular support(20), and each provided with at least one groove (21) on which at least one adjustment element (2) is inserted,characterized by having a threaded central cavity (3) therein adapted to receive the screw (4) adapted to compress, by screwing and unscrewing along said threaded cavity (3), the spring (5) which,pressing on the box (6),adjusts the pressure exerted by the floor (10) of said box (6) against the beveled seat (7) obtained in the semicircular portion (8) of the cutting blade (9) inserted in said groove (21).