Adjustable Display Actuator for Head-Mounted Devices

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing head-mountable electronic devices lack adjustable displays relative to the user's eyes, which can lead to discomfort and reduced usability due to fixed display positions.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating actuators, such as motors or manual dials, to adjust the distance and angle of the display relative to the user's eyes, allowing for customizable positioning based on user preferences, activities, and body positions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a fixed display position is used in head-mountable devices, then the device structure is simple, but user comfort and usability are reduced due to inability to accommodate varying facial features and preferences

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser comfortVSAvoiddisplay adjustment mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements adjustable display positioning mechanisms that allow the display unit to move relative to the user's eyes. This includes motorized actuators that can dynamically change the distance between the display and the user's eyes, transforming the fixed display position into a dynamic, adjustable configuration to accommodate different facial features and user preferences

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the positional parameters of the display unit by introducing adjustment mechanisms that modify the distance and angle between the display and the user's eyes. This allows the system to adapt to varying facial dimensions and user comfort requirements by changing key geometric parameters of the display configuration

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Adaptability or versatility

If an adjustable display mechanism is added to head-mountable devices, then user comfort and adaptability are improved, but the device complexity and structural components increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay positioning flexibilityVSAvoidactuator and frame structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the head-mountable device into separate adjustable components, including a display unit, frame, and actuator mechanisms. This segmentation allows each component to be independently optimized and adjusted, providing flexibility in display positioning while maintaining modularity in the overall device structure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent designs the adjustable display mechanism to serve multiple functions: accommodating different facial sizes, adjusting for user preference, compensating for different activities and body positions, and maintaining proper display alignment. This multi-functionality justifies the added complexity by providing comprehensive adaptability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Ease of operation

If manual actuators like dials are used for display adjustment, then the device structure is simpler, but the ease of operation and precision of adjustment are reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay adjustment easeVSAvoidmanual actuator mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual mechanical adjustment mechanisms with motorized actuators that can be controlled electronically. This substitution improves ease of operation by allowing precise adjustment through electronic control rather than manual manipulation, and enables automated positioning based on sensor feedback or user input

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

4Adaptability or versatility

If the display distance is made adjustable to accommodate different activities and body positions, then adaptability is improved, but the device complexity and energy consumption increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveactivity-based positioningVSAvoidactuator energy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements adjustment mechanisms that operate periodically or on-demand based on detected changes in activity level or body position, rather than continuously. This allows the display to be repositioned when needed while minimizing energy consumption during stable conditions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Data Source

PatentUS20250164812A1Electronic device including adjustable display
Publication Date: 2025.05.22 APPLE INC
  • US20250164812A1 patent drawing
  • US20250164812A1 patent drawing
  • US20250164812A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Head-mountable electronic devices including adjustable displays and methods of using the same are disclosed. In an example, a head-mountable electronic device includes a display unit including a display, a first frame coupled to the display, a second frame coupled to the first frame by a first actuator, and a securement strap coupled to the second frame. The first actuator can be configured to adjust a distance between the first frame and the second frame, and the first actuator can be non-backdrivable.