Adjustable Earphone Assembly for Stable Fit and Comfort
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing earphones often suffer from discomfort and instability due to inadequate fitting and pressure distribution when worn, affecting user experience.
Innovation Solution
The earphone design includes adjustable components such as speaker assemblies, function assemblies, and ear hooks that allow for customizable angles and connections, along with features like elastic hooks and adhesive layers to enhance fit and stability.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Stability of the object's composition
If fixed structure (ear hook or rear hook) is used to fix earphones on the ear circumference, then stability is improved, but comfort deteriorates due to excessive pressure and inadequate fitting
Solution Approach 1:
The patent applies dynamics by making the connection between speaker assembly and function assembly adjustable rather than fixed. The speaker assembly can rotate relative to the function assembly around a rotation axis, allowing the attitude angle to be dynamically adjusted to fit different ear shapes and sizes, thereby maintaining stability while improving comfort
Solution Approach 2:
The patent changes the parameter of the attitude angle between the speaker assembly and function assembly. By adjusting this angle within a specific range, the earphone can adapt to different ear geometries, distributing pressure more evenly and improving both stability and comfort simultaneously
2Object-affected harmful factors
If adjustable components are added to allow customizable angles and connections, then comfort is improved, but device complexity increases
Solution Approach 1:
The patent segments the earphone into distinct functional modules: speaker assembly, function assembly, and ear hook, connected through a rotation mechanism. This segmentation allows independent adjustment of each module while maintaining overall simplicity, improving comfort without excessive complexity
Solution Approach 2:
The rotation mechanism provides a single degree of freedom for adjustment, making the system dynamically adaptable without requiring complex multi-axis adjustment mechanisms. This keeps the device relatively simple while achieving improved comfort through attitude angle adjustment
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
The design improves user comfort and stability by ensuring a snug fit without excessive pressure, allowing for balanced torque distribution and secure attachment to the head.
Implementation Method 1
The flexible connection member may include a torsion spring
Implementation Method 2
a side edge of the speaker assembly toward the human head may be provided with an adhesive layer
Implementation Method 3
a side of the anti-slip member away from the speaker assembly may be provided with a plurality of convex particles
Data Source
AI summary
One or more embodiments of the present disclosure relate to an earphone, the earphone comprises: a speaker assembly configured to contact with a human head and transmit sound; a function assembly electrically connected to the speaker assembly and configured to control the speaker assembly; and an ear hook connected between the speaker assembly and the function assembly, wherein an attitude or position of the speaker assembly or the function assembly is adjustable with respect to the ear hook.


