Adjustable Expansion Card Fan for Multi-Orientation Cooling

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing fan mechanisms in computing systems provide insufficient airflow to adequately cool all devices, particularly expansion devices with varying orientations, leading to inadequate heat management.

Innovation Solution

A fan device with an expansion card and a mounting mechanism that allows the fan to rotate and translate, coupled with an airflow directing mechanism and a controller for communicative coupling with the computing system, enabling flexible and efficient cooling of heat-generating components.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Temperature

If existing fan mechanisms are used, then the structure is simple, but the airflow is insufficient to adequately cool all devices particularly expansion devices with varying orientations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecooling effectivenessVSAvoidaccommodation of varying orientations
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The fan is made movable relative to the expansion card through a mounting mechanism that allows rotation (at least 180 degrees) and linear movement. This dynamic positioning capability enables the fan to adapt to different orientations of heat-generating components inserted into the computing system, resolving the contradiction between maintaining simple structure and achieving versatility for varying orientations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The cooling system is segmented into a fixed expansion card and a movable fan component. This segmentation allows the fan to be independently positioned relative to the expansion card, enabling it to accommodate different orientations of heat-generating components while keeping the overall structure relatively simple.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Temperature

If additional fans are added to provide sufficient airflow, then cooling effectiveness improves, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecooling effectivenessVSAvoidfan mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The expansion card serves multiple functions: it provides the mechanical and communicative connection to the computing system, supports heat-generating components, and incorporates a movable mounting mechanism for the fan. This multi-functionality reduces the need for additional separate cooling mechanisms, improving cooling effectiveness without proportionally increasing device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of adding multiple fixed fans, the invention uses a single fan with dynamic positioning capability. The mounting mechanism allows the fan to move and rotate to optimize airflow direction toward different orientations of heat-generating components, achieving sufficient cooling with a single versatile fan rather than multiple fixed fans.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Adaptability or versatility

If the fan is fixed in position, then the structure is stable, but the fan cannot accommodate different orientations of expansion devices

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccommodation of different orientationsVSAvoidfan positioning stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The mounting mechanism provides controlled dynamics to the fan positioning system. The fan can rotate at least 180 degrees and move linearly along the expansion card to accommodate different orientations of heat-generating components. The mechanism maintains stability during operation while enabling repositioning during installation or reconfiguration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The mounting mechanism acts as an intermediary between the fixed expansion card and the movable fan. It provides the necessary degrees of freedom for the fan to adapt to different orientations while maintaining a stable connection to the expansion card, resolving the contradiction between stability and adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The fan device effectively directs airflow to heat sources, improving cooling efficiency and accommodating different orientations of expansion devices, thereby enhancing the overall cooling capacity of computing systems.

Implementation Method 1

a fan to move, relative to the expansion card... The fan device can include an airflow directing mechanism that can direct more air toward the heat-generating source

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectForced Convection: Forced Convection

Data Source

PatentUS11762437B2Expansion fan device with adjustable fan
Publication Date: 2023.09.19 HEWLETT PACKARD ENTERPRISE DEV LP
  • US11762437B2 patent drawing
  • US11762437B2 patent drawing
  • US11762437B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A fan device may include a an expansion card, a fan, and a mounting mechanism. The expansion card may mechanically and communicatively connect to a computing system. The mounting mechanism mounts the fan within an opening in the expansion card. The mounting mechanism further permits the fan to move relative to the expansion card.