Adjustable Ferris Wheel Positioner for Arc Welding

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Solution Overview

Problem

Ferris wheel positioners in arc welding systems face challenges in accommodating workpieces of varying lengths due to fixed span limitations, which restrict their versatility and efficiency in handling different sizes and fixtures.

Innovation Solution

The ferris wheel workpiece positioner features adjustable rails and support systems on both sides, allowing the workpiece holder to rotate about a central axis and enabling the workpiece supports to slide along rails for adjustable positioning, accommodating workpieces of different lengths and fixtures through a locking mechanism for secure placement.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the positioner uses fixed span supports, then the structure is simple and stable, but it cannot accommodate workpieces of varying lengths

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveability to accommodate workpieces of varying lengthsVSAvoidcomplexity of adjustable rail and support system
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The support system is transformed from a fixed configuration to a dynamic, adjustable one. The supports can slide along the rails to change their position, allowing the span between supports to be adjusted according to the length of different workpieces. This dynamic adjustment capability resolves the contradiction by enabling versatility while maintaining a relatively simple overall structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The positioner structure is divided into modular components: fixed rails and movable supports. The supports are segmented into independent units that can be positioned separately along the rails, allowing flexible configuration for different workpiece lengths without requiring complete structural redesign.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Adaptability or versatility

If the positioner is designed for a specific span, then manufacturing is simple, but versatility for different workpiece sizes is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveversatility in handling different sizes and fixturesVSAvoidease of manufacturing adjustable components
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The positioner is designed with universal components that can serve multiple functions. The rails and supports are configured to work together in various combinations, allowing the same basic structure to accommodate different workpiece sizes and types. This multi-functionality achieves versatility without significantly complicating the manufacturing process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Length of moving object

If the support position is fixed, then the structure is stable and simple, but the ability to adjust for different workpiece lengths is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadjustable span between supportsVSAvoidcomplexity of movable support mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The rails serve as an intermediary element between the fixed frame structure and the movable supports. They provide a guided pathway that allows supports to move and adjust their position while maintaining structural stability. This intermediary mechanism enables span adjustment without requiring complex movable frame structures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS8338751B2Adjustable span ferris wheel positioner
Publication Date: 2012.12.25 LINCOLN GLOBAL INC
  • US8338751B2 patent drawing
  • US8338751B2 patent drawing
  • US8338751B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A ferris wheel workpiece positioner may include a base and a workpiece holder operatively connected to the base and configured to be rotated about a central axis. The ferris wheel workpiece positioner may also include a first-side set of rails operatively connected to a first side of the workpiece holder and a second-side set of rails operatively connected to a second side of the workpiece holder. The ferris wheel workpiece positioner may further include a first-side set of workpiece supports including at least one first-side support operatively connected to the first-side set of rails, and a second-side set of workpiece supports including at least one second-side support operatively connected to the second-side set of rails.