Adjustable Fixing Device for Heat Dissipating Component Assembly

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional heat dissipating component fixing devices have complex structures and inconvenient assembly due to separate components, making it difficult to achieve a preferred yield rate.

Innovation Solution

An adjustable fixing device with a simple structure, comprising a first connecting component, a second connecting component, and a fixing component, where the first connecting component has a stopper portion and the second connecting component has a screwing portion, allowing for adjustable engagement and stable assembly of the heat dissipating component on a circuit board.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a conventional fixing device with separate components (fixing component and compression spring) is used, then the heat dissipating component can be fixed on the main board, but the assembly process becomes complicated and difficult to achieve preferred yield rate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveyield rateVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the fixing component and compression spring into a single integrated unit. The fixing component includes an engaging portion with external threads that can be screwed into the supporter, while the compression spring is pre-installed within the fixing component's hollow structure. This merging eliminates the need for separate assembly of multiple components, simplifying the overall structure and improving assembly reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The fixing component is segmented into functional portions: a body portion housing the compression spring, an engaging portion with external threads for securing to the supporter, and a pressing portion that contacts the heat dissipating component. This segmentation allows each portion to perform its specific function efficiently while maintaining an integrated structure that is easier to manufacture and assemble.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Strength

If multiple separate components (fixing component, compression spring, bridging component) are used, then the heat dissipating component can be securely fixed, but the assembly operation becomes inconvenient and time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefixation stabilityVSAvoidassembly convenience
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The fixing component integrates the compression spring, engaging portion, and pressing portion into a single unit. The compression spring is pre-installed within the hollow body of the fixing component, and the engaging portion with external threads is formed as an integral part. This reduces the number of assembly steps from assembling multiple separate components to simply screwing the integrated fixing component into the supporter.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Reliability

If a conventional fixing device with multiple components is used, then the heat dissipating component can be fixed against the heat generating component, but the disassembly process becomes complicated

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefixation stabilityVSAvoiddisassembly convenience
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

The fixing component is designed as an integrated unit with the compression spring and engaging portion formed as one piece. This integration simplifies disassembly because the entire fixing component can be removed as a single unit by unscrewing the engaging portion from the supporter, eliminating the need to disassemble and reassemble multiple separate components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The adjustable fixing device simplifies the assembly process, ensures stable fixation of the heat dissipating component, and allows for easy disassembly, improving operational convenience and heat dissipation efficiency.

Implementation Method 1

The second stopper portion is disposed on the first part to move relative to the first stopper portion according to rotation of the main body

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectScrew mechanism: Screw

Data Source

PatentUS10398022B1Adjustable fixing device for a heat dissipating component and related electronic apparatus
Publication Date: 2019.08.27 WIWYNN CORP
  • US10398022B1 patent drawing
  • US10398022B1 patent drawing
  • US10398022B1 patent drawing

AI summary

An adjustable fixing device applied to a heat dissipating component is used in an electronic apparatus. The adjustable fixing device includes a first connecting component, a second connecting component and a fixing component. The first connecting component has a first stopper portion. The second connecting component has a first screwing portion and is detachably connected to the first connecting component. The fixing component includes a main body, a second stopper portion and a second screwing portion. The main body has a first part and a second part. The second stopper portion is disposed on the first part to move relative to the first stopper portion according to rotation of the main body. The second screwing portion is disposed on the second part and used to engage with the first screwing portion.