Adjustable Locating Fixture for Multi-Part Dimensional Measurement

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing part locating fixtures require frequent shimming and manual adjustments to accommodate different part numbers, leading to increased costs and downtime due to the need for costly manual labor and multiple adjustments.

Innovation Solution

An adjustable locating fixture with a part locating feature and position indicator, allowing rotational and translational adjustment within a mounting aperture, and a restraining member to securely position parts for dimensional measurement, utilizing additive manufacturing for adaptability and precision.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If traditional fixed check fixtures are used, then initial positioning accuracy is achieved, but frequent manual adjustments and shimming are required for different part numbers, increasing labor costs and downtime

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to different part numbersVSAvoiddowntime for adjustments
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The locating member is designed with rotational and translational adjustability, transforming a static fixture into a dynamic one that can adapt to different part geometries. The locating member can rotate about a vertical axis and translate along the axis, enabling continuous adjustment to accommodate various part numbers without requiring multiple fixed fixtures or frequent shimming operations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The adjustable locating member serves multiple functions: it can locate different part numbers, accommodate different dimensional requirements, and work with various restraining member configurations. This multi-functionality eliminates the need for separate fixtures for different part types, reducing both labor costs and downtime associated with fixture changes

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Ease of manufacture

If traditional fixed check fixtures are used, then structural simplicity is maintained, but frequent shimming requires costly manual labor

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefixture manufacturing costVSAvoidmanual adjustment labor
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The locating member incorporates rotational and translational adjustment capabilities with position indicators, allowing operators to easily adjust and verify positions without complex manual shimming procedures. This reduces both the manufacturing complexity (by eliminating multiple fixed fixtures) and operational complexity (by providing intuitive adjustment mechanisms)

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The position indicator system enables operators to self-verify the locating member position without requiring specialized tools or expertise. The indicia provide visual feedback that allows operators to independently adjust and confirm proper positioning, reducing reliance on costly manual labor and expert intervention

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Adaptability or versatility

If adjustable locating members are implemented, then adaptability to different part numbers is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccommodation of different part geometriesVSAvoidadjustment mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The adjustment mechanism uses simple rotational and translational movements with visual position indicators, avoiding complex mechanical systems. The locating member rotates about a vertical axis and translates along the axis, with indicia providing clear position feedback. This maintains relatively low device complexity while achieving high adaptability to different part geometries

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The position indicator acts as an intermediary between the adjusting operator and the locating member position. The indicia provide visual mediation that simplifies the adjustment process, allowing operators to easily understand and control the locating member position without dealing with complex mechanical feedback systems

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS11673220B2Adjustable fixture to position parts for dimensional measurement
Publication Date: 2023.06.13 FORD MOTOR CO
  • US11673220B2 patent drawing
  • US11673220B2 patent drawing
  • US11673220B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A locating fixture includes an adjustable locating member for supporting and restraining a part. The adjustable locating member allows for rotational and translational adjustment for aligning to a particular part configuration. The adjustable locating member utilizes a plurality of indicia and a position indicator to assist in the alignment of the adjustable locating member to a desired position, which is then restrained at a desired position by a restraining element.