Adjustable Ear-Mounted Flap for Head Tremor Reduction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional methods for reducing head tremors, such as surgery and medication, come with risks and undesirable side effects, necessitating a non-invasive mechanical solution.

Innovation Solution

A mechanical device applying adjustable pressure behind the ear using a frame with pivotable flaps and a movable control system to adjust the pressuring force, similar to an eyeglass frame, allowing for customizable comfort and effectiveness.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If surgery is used to reduce head tremor, then tremor reduction effectiveness is improved, but safety and risk increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetremor reduction effectivenessVSAvoidsurgical risk
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces surgical intervention with a mechanical device that applies pressure to the mastoid bone area. The mechanical system uses a frame with adjustable flaps that can be positioned and adjusted without invasive procedures, substituting the mechanical approach for surgical treatment while maintaining tremor reduction effectiveness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a mechanical intermediary device between the user and the tremor reduction function. This intermediary system uses adjustable flaps and pressure application mechanisms that mediate the tremor reduction effect without requiring direct surgical intervention on the brain or nervous system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If medication is used to reduce head tremor, then tremor reduction effectiveness is improved, but side effects increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetremor reduction effectivenessVSAvoidside effects
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent substitutes pharmacological treatment with a mechanical pressure application system. The mechanical device uses adjustable flaps that apply physical pressure to the mastoid bone, replacing the need for medication and its associated side effects while maintaining tremor reduction effectiveness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The mechanical device allows users to adjust the pressure and flap position themselves through simple mechanisms, eliminating the need for medication administration and its inherent side effects. The system serves the user's needs directly through mechanical means rather than chemical intervention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Device complexity

If fixed pressure is applied behind the ear, then device simplicity is improved, but adaptability to individual needs deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice simplicityVSAvoidadjustability to individual needs
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transforms the fixed pressure system into a dynamic, adjustable system. The flaps are made pivotable and adjustable, allowing users to modify the pressure application according to their individual needs. This dynamic adjustment capability is achieved through simple mechanical mechanisms that maintain overall device simplicity while significantly improving adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent enables parameter changes in the pressure application system through adjustable flaps that can be repositioned and reconfigured. Users can modify the angle, position, and pressure distribution parameters to suit individual needs, transforming a fixed system into an adaptable one without complicating the overall device structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

4Adaptability or versatility

If adjustable pressure mechanism is added, then adaptability to individual needs is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadjustability to individual needsVSAvoidmechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the adjustable mechanism into separate, independent components. Each flap can be adjusted independently through its own simple mechanism, allowing adaptability without requiring a complex integrated system. The segmentation of adjustment functions reduces overall mechanism complexity while maintaining versatility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements adjustability through simple dynamic mechanisms rather than complex systems. The flaps are designed to be pivotable and repositionable through straightforward mechanical links, achieving adaptability with minimal added complexity. The dynamic adjustment capability is achieved through elegant simplicity rather than mechanical complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS10278880B1Head tremor reduction system and method
Publication Date: 2019.05.07 GOLDMAN JOSEPH
  • US10278880B1 patent drawing
  • US10278880B1 patent drawing
  • US10278880B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A head tremor reduction device includes a frame mountable on the head of a person. The frame has two frame arms, each mountable on top of the ear of the person. A mechanical flap pivotably mounted on each of the frame arms to apply a pressuring force on a head area about the rear side of the ear. A section of the frame arm has an arm channel to accommodate a control plate for movement. The control plate has a tapered end portion operatively connected to the mechanical flap to adjust the flap angle in order to change the pressuring force. A control rod slidably engaged in a slot in the frame channel is used for moving the control plate along the arm channel to adjust the flap angle. The frame arm may have a rack movably engaged with a pinion for moving the control plate along the arm channel.