Adjustable-Focus Laser Galvanometer for Deep Surface Cleaning

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current laser cleaning scanners have a fixed focal depth, limiting their flexibility and applicability, especially when cleaning objects with deep surfaces, as the distance between the laser exit port and the surface to be cleaned is fixed.

Innovation Solution

An adjustable focus laser cleaning galvanometer is developed, featuring an adjustable lens set with movable lenses that allow for axial adjustment of the focal length, enabling flexible focal depth and power levels for different objects, combined with a galvanometer that can swing for scanning and a ranging sensor for precise control.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a fixed focal length lens is used in the laser cleaning scanner, then the structure is simple and easy to manufacture, but the focal depth cannot be adjusted, limiting the scope of application especially for objects with deep surfaces

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvescope of applicationVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies the dynamics principle by making the lens set adjustable rather than fixed. The lens set can move along the optical path to change the focal depth dynamically, allowing the same device to adapt to different cleaning depths and object types, thus resolving the contradiction between adaptability and structural simplicity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements universality by designing a lens set that can provide multiple focal depths through adjustment. This single adjustable lens set replaces the need for multiple fixed lenses, enabling the device to handle various cleaning scenarios (different depths and object types) with one component, thereby expanding scope of application without proportionally increasing complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If the focal depth is fixed, then the laser exiting port distance to surface is fixed, but this limits cleaning capability for deep surfaces

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning capability for different depthsVSAvoidfixed distance requirement
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The lens set is designed to be movable along the optical axis, allowing dynamic adjustment of focal depth. This enables the operator to adapt the focal point to match different surface depths, transforming a static fixed-distance system into a dynamic adjustable system that can handle both shallow and deep cleaning tasks

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution allows for efficient cleaning of objects with varying depths and dimensions, significantly expanding the scope of application and ensuring precise control over the laser spot and power, overcoming the limitations of fixed focal length in prior art.

Implementation Method 1

an adjustable lens set (3), wherein the adjustable lens set (3) is configured to convert a laser beam emitted from the laser (2) into a focused beam and to adjust the focal length of the beam

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLens focusing: Lens

Implementation Method 2

a reflector (5) is provided between the galvanometer (4) and the adjustable lens set (3), the reflector (5) being configured to reflect a focused beam emitted from the adjustable lens set (3) to the galvanometer (4)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight reflection: Reflection

Implementation Method 3

a laser (2), wherein the adjustable lens set (3) is configured to convert a laser beam emitted from the laser (2)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLaser emission: Laser

Data Source

PatentEP3456457B1Adjustable focus laser cleaning galvanometer, cleaning system and cleaning method
Publication Date: 2022.02.23 CHENGDU MRJ LASER TECH CO LTD
  • EP3456457B1 patent drawingFigure 1~3
  • EP3456457B1 patent drawingFigure 4~6
  • EP3456457B1 patent drawingFigure 7~8

AI summary

Provided are an adjustable focus laser cleaning galvanometer, a cleaning system and a cleaning method, which relate to the technical field of laser cleaning device. The adjustable focus laser cleaning galvanometer includes a body (1), a laser (2), an adjustable lens set (3) and a galvanometer (4). Both the adjustable lens set (3) and the laser (2) are mounted on the body (1). The adjustable lens set (3) is configured to convert a laser beam emitted from the laser (2) into a focused beam and adjust the focal length of the beam. The galvanometer (4) is mounted on the body (1) and can swing on the body (1). In the adjustable focus laser cleaning galvanometer, the adjustable lens set (3) transforms a laser beam emitted from the laser (2) into a focused beam and adjusts the focal length of the beam. Therefore, it enables fine cleaning with different focal depths and power levels for differently dimensioned objects, satisfies the requirement for laser cleaning with a large focal depth, and thus is worth popularization.