Adjustable Formwork for Monolithic Concrete Casting

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Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional methods for constructing concrete buildings, such as tilt-up structures and factory-made components, face challenges like multiple pours, large casting areas, and weak connection points due to weight limitations, making them inefficient and prone to structural weaknesses.

Innovation Solution

The Multi-Flex Forming System uses adjustable and extensible forming system elements, including posts, frames, and roof struts, that can be selectively coupled to create forms of varying dimensions, allowing for reduced pours and monolithic casting with enhanced structural integrity, featuring magnetic attachments, interchangeable sections, and hybrid frame combinations for adjustable and retractable formwork.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If tilt-up structures are used to construct concrete buildings, then construction efficiency is improved, but multiple pours are required and large areas are needed for casting panels on the ground

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconstruction efficiencyVSAvoidmultiple pours
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The forming system is divided into multiple adjustable and extensible elements (posts, frames, roof struts) that can be selectively coupled together. This segmentation allows the formwork to be configured for different building sizes and shapes, enabling monolithic casting without requiring multiple pours while maintaining construction efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The forming system incorporates adjustable and extensible elements that can be dynamically reconfigured for different building configurations. The ability to adjust dimensions and extend frames allows a single forming system to accommodate various monolithic concrete building designs, eliminating the need for multiple fixed-form pour operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Productivity

If factory-made components are used to construct concrete buildings, then construction speed is improved, but components are limited by transport weight and connection points are weaker

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconstruction speedVSAvoidconnection points
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The system enables monolithic casting where multiple building components are merged into a single continuous concrete pour. By using the adjustable forming system to create a unified formwork, the resulting structure has continuous concrete throughout, eliminating weak connection points between separate components while maintaining fast construction speed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Stability of the object's composition

If separate concrete components are tied together to construct buildings, then structural assembly is achieved, but the connection points are inherently weaker than the surrounding material

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural assemblyVSAvoidconnection points
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The forming system enables the consolidation of multiple concrete elements into a single monolithic pour. By merging the casting process into one continuous operation using adjustable forms, the resulting structure has uniform strength throughout without inherent weak points at connection interfaces between separate components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

4Strength

If fixed forming systems are used to construct concrete buildings, then structural integrity is maintained, but adaptability to different building configurations is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural integrityVSAvoidbuilding configurations
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The forming system transitions from fixed to dynamic configurations through adjustable and extensible elements. These elements can be repositioned and reconfigured to create different building shapes, sizes, and story heights while maintaining the structural integrity needed for monolithic casting, thus achieving both strength and adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The adjustable forming system serves multiple functions and can be configured for various building types and designs. The same set of extensible posts, frames, and struts can create different monolithic concrete structures, providing universal applicability across multiple building configurations while maintaining structural integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This system enables the construction of concrete buildings with reduced pours, improved structural strength, and the ability to create complex shapes, supporting multiple stories while minimizing weak points and allowing for precise dimensional accuracy and adaptable configurations.

Implementation Method 1

The Multi-Flex Forming System uses adjustable and extensible forming system elements, including posts, frames, and roof struts, that can be selectively coupled to create forms of varying dimensions, allowing for reduced pours and monolithic casting with enhanced structural integrity, featuring magnetic attachments

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic attachment: Magnetism

Data Source

PatentUS10253511B2Multi-flex forming system
Publication Date: 2019.04.09 SOLLARS DONALD
  • US10253511B2 patent drawing
  • US10253511B2 patent drawing
  • US10253511B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Apparatuses and methods associated with creating a form to construct a concrete structure (e.g., a concrete building). In embodiments, an apparatus may comprise a number of forming system components, including but are not limited to a plurality of fixed or adjustable posts; a plurality of fixed or adjustable roof struts, a plurality of fixed or extensible frames; and/or a plurality of mounts. The fixed/adjustable posts, the fixed/adjustable roof struts, and the fixed/extensible frames are selectively and adjustably coupled together to create a form of selected dimensions to construct the concrete structure/building on site with reduced number of pours, e.g., a single pour. Other embodiments may be disclosed or claimed.