Adjustable Guide Roller Carriers for Cooling Tower Access

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional service access systems for cooling towers face challenges in adapting to varying wall contours and thicknesses, requiring complex conversion work to ensure even contact of guide rollers with the building wall, especially for convexly curved or oval shapes, leading to inefficient renovation processes.

Innovation Solution

The system incorporates adjustable carriers and guide rollers, including diagonal supports of adjustable length and pivotable elements, allowing for fine adjustments and stable contact with the building wall, enabling simple conversion to match the wall's dimensions and contours.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If conventional welded superstructure designs are used, then structural stability is achieved, but adaptability to varying wall contours and thicknesses deteriorates, requiring complex conversion work

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to wall contoursVSAvoidconversion work complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The base support is divided into modular sections with standardized connection interfaces. The guide roller supports are segmented and can be independently adjusted along the base support length, allowing the structure to adapt to varying wall contours without requiring complete redesign or complex conversion work.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The guide roller supports are made adjustable rather than fixed, enabling dynamic repositioning along the base support. This allows the superstructure to adapt to different wall thicknesses and contours by simply repositioning components rather than performing complex conversion work, while maintaining structural stability through standardized connections.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Manufacturing precision

If fixed-position guide rollers are used, then structural simplicity is maintained, but manufacturing precision of wall contact deteriorates when wall thickness varies

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveguide roller contact precisionVSAvoidsupport structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The guide roller supports are designed to be adjustable along the base support rather than fixed in position. This allows precise positioning of guide rollers to match actual wall thickness and contour variations, improving contact precision without requiring complex mechanisms—only simple repositioning of modular components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The position parameter of guide roller supports can be changed along the base support length according to measured wall thickness and contour. This allows the system to adapt to varying wall dimensions by adjusting the support position parameter, achieving precise contact without increasing structural complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Productivity

If the superstructure is designed for specific wall dimensions, then initial installation is simplified, but productivity deteriorates when renovating different wall sections requiring conversion work

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverenovation processing efficiencyVSAvoidconversion work requirement
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The base support and guide roller support system is designed with universal adjustability, allowing the same modular components to serve multiple wall sections with different thicknesses and contours. This eliminates the need for conversion work between different wall sections, significantly improving renovation productivity while maintaining ease of assembly through standardized interfaces.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The adjustable guide roller supports enable the superstructure to dynamically adapt to different wall sections during renovation. Instead of requiring conversion work for each new wall section, the system can simply reposition the guide rollers along the base support, maintaining high productivity and avoiding downtime for structural modifications.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design allows for easy adaptation of the upper carriage to the wall's contour, ensuring stable and efficient renovation by allowing for precise positioning and contact of guide rollers, reducing the need for extensive conversion work and enabling top-to-bottom processing of wall sections without conversion.

Implementation Method 1

a plurality of running wheels (2) mounted on the base support (1), via which the base support (1) can be movably supported on the upper side of a building wall

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRolling: Roller

Implementation Method 2

Carry guide rollers (4), which are assigned to the inner and outer side surfaces of a building wall, in order to support the base support (1) on the side surfaces

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRolling: Roller

Data Source

PatentEP2677094B1Upper structure of an access system
Publication Date: 2016.04.06 GESTA GESELLSCHAFT FUER STAHLROHRGERUESTE MBH
  • EP2677094B1 patent drawing

AI summary

The superstructure has multiple running wheels (2) mounted at a base beam (1) i.e. I-beam. The base beam is movably supported at an upper side of a cooling tower wall (K) by the wheels. Carriers (5-7) downwardly protrude from the base beam on both sides of the wheels, and carry guide rollers (4). The carriers are associated to inner and outer side surfaces of the tower wall for supporting the base beam at the side surfaces. One of the associated carriers is adjustably attached at the base beam, and fastened in a longitudinal extension of the base beam in different positions.