Adjustable Guided Rake Apparatus for Surface Leveling

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Grading rakes lack adjustability and versatility, requiring users to rely on judgment for accuracy and necessitating multiple tools for different grading situations, which is costly and inefficient.

Innovation Solution

An adjustable guided rake apparatus with a grading rake head, guide track, adjustable rake guides, and a height adjuster allows for precise leveling of a primary surface relative to a secondary surface, enabling user-specified standards without the need for complex checks or multiple tools.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a fixed grading rake is used, then the device is simple and inexpensive, but it lacks adaptability for different grading situations and surfaces

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to different grading situationsVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The rake guide is made adjustable along the guide track, allowing dynamic repositioning to accommodate different grading situations and surface requirements. The height adjuster enables continuous modification of the rake guide position, transforming a static tool into a dynamic one that adapts to various working conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The adjustable rake guide system allows a single grading rake to perform multiple grading functions by repositioning the rake guide to different locations along the guide track, eliminating the need for multiple specialized rakes for different grading situations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple grading rakes are purchased for different situations, then adaptability is improved, but cost and device complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveversatility for different grading situationsVSAvoidnumber of rakes required
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

A single grading rake equipped with an adjustable rake guide system can replace multiple fixed rakes by accommodating different grading requirements through repositioning the rake guide along the guide track, reducing the total number of tools needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention combines multiple grading capabilities into one tool by integrating an adjustable rake guide mechanism that can be repositioned to perform various grading functions, merging what would traditionally require separate rakes into a single versatile device.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Measurement precision

If user judgment is used for leveling accuracy, then no additional device is needed, but measurement precision and reliability are compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveleveling accuracyVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The adjustable rake guide system provides self-guidance for leveling by allowing the user to set and maintain a predetermined distance from the secondary surface, eliminating the need for continuous user judgment and measurement while maintaining accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The user can pre-set the desired distance from the secondary surface by adjusting the rake guide position before beginning the grading work, establishing accurate reference parameters in advance that guide the entire grading process without requiring continuous measurement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

4Adaptability or versatility

If a fixed rake guide position is used, then the device is simpler, but adaptability to different secondary surfaces is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to different secondary surfacesVSAvoidease of adjustment
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The rake guide is designed to be movable along the guide track with adjustment mechanisms that allow easy repositioning to different locations, enabling the user to adapt the rake guide position to match different secondary surface heights and configurations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS10196794B2Adjustable guided rake apparatus and method
Publication Date: 2019.02.05 GREEN DARREN
  • US10196794B2 patent drawing
  • US10196794B2 patent drawing
  • US10196794B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An adjustable guided rake apparatus and method, which enable an adjustable guided rake user to configure an adjustable rake guide to a specified height in relation to a secondary surface, which will then define the height of the grading edge of the grading rake head in relation to a primary surface. The adjustable guided rake user is able to move the grading rake head along a primary surface, in order to shift material along the surface, while the adjustable rake guide runs along the secondary surface, guiding the grading rake head.