Adjustable Stiffness Handle for Power Tool Vibration Isolation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing handheld power tool handles with fixed spring stiffness for vibration isolation are limited to a single application area, failing to effectively isolate vibrations when frequency changes occur, leading to decreased performance across different usage scenarios.

Innovation Solution

A handle with a settable spring stiffness oscillation decoupling device, featuring a spring element that can be adjusted steplessly, allowing for optimal vibration isolation across various application cases by varying the spring stiffness based on user needs.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a fixed spring stiffness is used in the oscillation decoupling device, then the device is simple in structure and easy to manufacture, but it can only effectively isolate vibrations at a specific frequency and fails to adapt to frequency changes during different applications

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to different frequenciesVSAvoidcomplexity of spring stiffness adjustment mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The spring stiffness is made dynamically adjustable through a mechanism that allows the user to change the spring constant based on the operating frequency. The adjustment mechanism includes a movable element that can reposition springs or change their configuration, enabling the oscillation decoupling device to adapt to different frequency conditions during various power tool applications.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The invention changes the parameter of spring stiffness to match different operating frequencies. By providing a mechanism to adjust the spring constant (k value), the system can optimize vibration isolation performance across different frequency ranges, transforming a static parameter into a variable one that responds to operational requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If different handles with different spring stiffnesses are provided for different application areas, then vibration isolation performance is optimized for each application, but the device complexity increases and storage space requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevibration isolation performanceVSAvoidnumber of different handles required
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The oscillation decoupling device is designed with universal adjustability, allowing a single handle to perform effectively across multiple application areas by changing its spring stiffness. This eliminates the need for maintaining separate handles for different applications, as one adjustable handle can adapt to various frequency conditions and power tool types.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The handle incorporates a dynamic adjustment mechanism that enables users to modify the spring stiffness according to the specific application requirements. This dynamic capability allows the same handle to be optimized for different frequencies and power tool types, replacing the need for multiple static handles with different fixed spring characteristics.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Device complexity

If a single fixed-spring handle is used for multiple application areas, then device simplicity is maintained, but vibration isolation performance decreases when frequency changes occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesimplicity of handle designVSAvoidvibration isolation performance
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The handle transitions from a static fixed-spring design to a dynamic adjustable-spring design. The adjustment mechanism allows the spring stiffness to be changed based on the operating frequency, maintaining effective vibration isolation performance across different applications while preserving the overall simplicity of the handle structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The spring stiffness parameter is made variable rather than fixed, allowing the system to adapt to different frequency conditions. This parameter change enables the handle to maintain reliable vibration isolation performance across multiple application areas without requiring complete redesign for each specific use case.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The handle provides enhanced vibration isolation performance across a wide range of handheld power tool applications, increasing usability and comfort by adapting to different frequencies and usage conditions.

Implementation Method 1

an oscillation decoupling device which is designed to decouple oscillations acting on the fastening portion from the grip portion, wherein the oscillation decoupling device has a spring element with a settable spring stiffness

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

To prevent or at least reduce the transmission of oscillations or vibrations from the handheld power tool to the side handle, foams or elastomers can be used as springs

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVibration isolation: Vibration

Data Source

PatentUS11958178B2Handle and handheld power tool
Publication Date: 2024.04.16 HILTI AG
  • US11958178B2 patent drawing
  • US11958178B2 patent drawing
  • US11958178B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The handle for a handheld power tool includes a grip portion which can be gripped by a user, a fastening portion by which the handle can be fastened to the handheld power tool, and an oscillation decoupling device which is designed to decouple oscillations acting on the fastening portion from the grip portion, wherein the oscillation decoupling device has a spring element with a settable spring stiffness.