Adjustable Hanger Bar Slot Bushing Joist Mount

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Solution Overview

Problem

The installation of recessed lighting fixtures is challenging due to difficulties in positioning and securing hanger bars between ceiling joists, as traditional methods require precise placement of nails, which can be hard to manage and adjust during the installation process.

Innovation Solution

A hanger bar design featuring attaching plates with elongate slots and bushings allows for initial partial attachment and subsequent adjustment by moving the attaching plates within the slots, enabling precise positioning and secure fastening to the joists.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If traditional nails are used to attach hanger bars to joists, then the attachment is secure, but the installer cannot easily adjust the position of the hanger bar after initial placement

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of adjustmentVSAvoidattachment security
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The attaching plate is segmented into a plate body and an extended portion with a slot, creating distinct functional zones that enable both secure attachment and adjustable positioning

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system transitions from a static nailed attachment to a dynamic adjustable system where the attaching plate can move along the slot relative to the bushing, allowing position changes before final attachment

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Productivity

If the installer uses a hammer to drive nails through flange openings, then the hanger bar can be attached to joists, but the installer must hold the hanger bar and nail simultaneously making the process difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinstallation efficiencyVSAvoidease of installation
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The fastener is pre-positioned within the bushing before attachment, eliminating the need to hold and coordinate multiple components during installation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The attaching plate with slot and bushing assembly is self-aligning and self-positioning, allowing the fastener to guide the attachment process without requiring the installer to manually position multiple elements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Manufacturing precision

If the flange is placed too high or too low relative to the bottom of the joist, then the nail must be pulled out for reinstallation, but a fully seated nail is difficult to grasp for removal

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning accuracyVSAvoidease of correction
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

The slot-bushing-fastener assembly creates a dynamic positioning system that allows the attaching plate to be adjusted to the correct position before final attachment, preventing positioning errors

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The bushing acts as an intermediary between the slot and the fastener, providing a controlled interface that guides the fastener and enables precise positioning during adjustment

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS7413156B1Hanger bar for fixture and method
Publication Date: 2008.08.19 ILSUNG MOOLSAN
  • US7413156B1 patent drawing
  • US7413156B1 patent drawing
  • US7413156B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A hanger bar attachable between joists for supporting a fixture has an attaching plate at distal ends with a contact portion for bearing against a joist and a laterally extending portion that defines a recess. The extended portion defines an elongate slot that receives a bushing and a fastener extends through the bushing for securing the elongate bar to the joist. The hanger bar is selectively positionable after initial attachment to the joist by moving the attaching plate as guided by the bushing in the slot. A method of attaching a hanger bar to joists for supporting fixtures is disclosed.