Adjustable Vehicle Head Rest with Neck Support

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional head rests in vehicles provide limited comfort and support, especially for occupants who lean forward, and offer negligible neck support, increasing the risk of whiplash injuries during collisions.

Innovation Solution

A head rest assembly with a head support portion and a neck support portion, connected by adjustable connection members that can be customized to fit various vehicle seats, featuring a concave recess for head support and a forward-extending neck support to enhance comfort and reduce injury risk during collisions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If conventional head rests are used, then the structure is simple and easy to manufacture, but the comfort and neck support for occupants who lean forward is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to different seating positionsVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The head rest assembly is divided into separate functional components: a head support portion and a neck support portion connected by adjustable connection members. This segmentation allows each part to be optimized independently while providing adaptability through the adjustable connection mechanism between segments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If conventional head rests are used, then the device is simple, but the support for the occupant's neck during collisions is negligible

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveneck support reliabilityVSAvoidassembly complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The neck support portion is positioned in advance to provide preliminary support to the occupant's neck before a collision occurs. The adjustable connection members pre-position the support structure to ensure proper alignment and support readiness, reducing the risk of whiplash injuries during unexpected collisions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Adaptability or versatility

If the head rest is fixed in position, then the structure is stable, but it cannot accommodate occupants who lean forward

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadjustability to leaning positionsVSAvoidstructural stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The connection members are designed to be adjustable, allowing the head rest assembly to dynamically adapt its position and configuration to accommodate occupants who lean forward. This dynamic adjustability maintains structural stability while providing versatility for different seating positions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS10336231B2Head and neck rest
Publication Date: 2019.07.02 CJ ALBERT BUILDERS
  • US10336231B2 patent drawing
  • US10336231B2 patent drawing
  • US10336231B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A head rest assembly for a vehicle seat, the head rest assembly comprising a head support portion, a neck support portion and a pair of connection members adapted to connect the head rest assembly to the vehicle seat, wherein at least one of the pair of connection members is adapted for movement relative to the other of the pair of connection members so as to adjust a distance between the pair of connection members.