Adjustable Hinge Assembly for Cabinet Door Attachment Without Drilling

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Solution Overview

Problem

Built-in household appliances often have hinge mounts that do not align with those of existing cabinet doors, requiring modification of the cabinet door through milling or drilling to accommodate the appliance's unique shape and size.

Innovation Solution

A hinge assembly with a brace and rail system that allows for adjustable mounting of the hinge plates, enabling the cabinet door to be securely attached to the appliance without permanent modification, by sliding the hinge plates onto the rail and securing them to the appliance's hinge mounts.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If the cabinet door is modified by milling or drilling to accommodate the appliance's hinge mounts, then the hinge alignment is improved, but the cabinet door integrity deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehinge alignmentVSAvoidcabinet door integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a mounting bracket as an intermediary component between the cabinet door and the appliance hinge mount. The bracket includes a first attachment portion that connects to the cabinet door at its original hinge mount location, and a second attachment portion that connects to the appliance hinge mount. This intermediary allows the two components with mismatched hinge locations to be connected without modifying the cabinet door, thereby maintaining door integrity while achieving proper hinge alignment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Manufacturing precision

If the cabinet door is modified by milling or drilling to accommodate the appliance's hinge mounts, then the hinge alignment is improved, but the manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehinge alignmentVSAvoidcabinet door manufacturing
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The mounting bracket serves as a pre-fabricated intermediary component that absorbs the manufacturing complexity. Instead of modifying the cabinet door, the bracket is manufactured separately with the appropriate geometry to bridge the mismatched hinge locations. This separates the modification process from the cabinet door manufacturing, making the door production simpler while still achieving accurate hinge alignment through the bracket's design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The hinge mounting system is segmented into three separate components: the original cabinet door hinge mount, the mounting bracket with its two attachment portions, and the appliance hinge mount. This segmentation allows each component to be manufactured independently with its own optimal geometry, avoiding the need to modify the cabinet door while achieving proper alignment through the assembled system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Adaptability or versatility

If the hinge location on the cabinet door is changed to align with the appliance, then the adaptability is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehinge location compatibilityVSAvoidhinge assembly complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The mounting bracket acts as an adaptable intermediary that can accommodate different hinge location mismatches. By adjusting the geometry or positioning of the bracket's attachment portions, it can adapt to various cabinet door and appliance combinations without requiring modifications to the door itself. This concentrates the adaptability requirement in the bracket component rather than increasing overall system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS10914105B2Cabinet door assembly for a household appliance
Publication Date: 2021.02.09 WHIRLPOOL CORP
  • US10914105B2 patent drawing
  • US10914105B2 patent drawing
  • US10914105B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A cabinet door assembly for a household appliance that couples a cabinet door to the household appliance. The cabinet door assembly can include a cabinet door and hinge assembly. The hinge assembly can include one or more braces that secure to the cabinet door and repositionable hinges.