Adjustable Ice Crusher Blade Layout for Variable Ice Thickness

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional ice-crushers are unable to efficiently process ice of varying thickness and consistency, and they often suffer from motor damage due to water seepage and mechanical stress, limiting their functionality and lifespan.

Innovation Solution

An ice-crusher design featuring a rotating disc with an adjustable cutting blade, elastic safety bearings, and a belt-driven motor with rev reduction, allowing for adjustable disc position and protection against water and mechanical stress, along with a collecting cup to prevent jamming and enhance safety.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a conventional ice-crusher design with a fixed cutting blade is used, then the structure is simple, but it cannot process ice of varying thickness and consistency

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveability to process different ice thickness and consistencyVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The cutting blade is made adjustable relative to the rotating disc, allowing the user to change the position and angle of the blade to accommodate different ice thickness and consistency requirements. This dynamic adjustment capability enables the device to adapt to various processing needs without requiring multiple specialized tools.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Reliability

If the motor is positioned close to the cutting unit for efficient power transmission, then the device is compact, but water seepage and mechanical stress damage the motor

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemotor protection against water and mechanical stressVSAvoiddevice size
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

A belt-driven transmission system is introduced as an intermediary between the motor and the rotating disc. This belt drive mechanism allows the motor to be positioned at a distance from the cutting unit, protecting it from water seepage and mechanical stress while still efficiently transmitting power to the cutting components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Duration of action of stationary object

If elastic safety bearings are used to protect against mechanical stress, then the motor life is extended, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemotor lifeVSAvoidbearing system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Elastic safety bearings are installed in the cutting unit to absorb and cushion mechanical stresses before they can reach the motor. These bearings act as a protective barrier, extending motor life by preventing stress transmission while maintaining relatively simple construction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

4Reliability

If a collecting cup is added to prevent jamming, then the operational reliability is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvejamming prevention capabilityVSAvoidnumber of components
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

A removable collecting cup is added to the cutting unit to collect and contain the crushed ice, preventing it from causing jams in the mechanism. The cup can be easily removed and cleaned, improving operational reliability while adding minimal complexity to the overall device structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables the crushing of ice into different sizes and thicknesses effectively, protects the motor from damage, and reduces production and operational costs while maintaining compact size and safety.

Implementation Method 1

elastic safety bearings

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

belt-driven motor with rev reduction

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectBelt friction: Friction

Data Source

PatentUS7441720B2Ice-crusher
Publication Date: 2008.10.28 SIRMAN
  • US7441720B2 patent drawing
  • US7441720B2 patent drawing
  • US7441720B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An ice-crusher (10) comprises a grinding hole (15) which includes a feeding collar (16) to which a lever (18) is hinged to push ice into the cutting area; the cutting unit includes a rotating disc (23) to which a cutting blade (25) is attached. The distance of the cutting blade (25) from the disc (23) can be set axially by the user and from outside the covering (13) of the ice-crusher (10) by means of a regulating key to break up ice into pieces of different thickness. Moreover, the manifold motor (34) of the device is positioned horizontally and is staggered relative to the shaft (26). Said motor (34) transmits motion to the shaft (26) by means of a belt (39) to leave room for inserting into the device (10) the key for regulating the thickness.