Adjustable LED Arrays for Directional Lighting Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional LED lighting systems lack flexibility in adjusting the angles of LED arrays, which limits their ability to provide optimal lighting distribution and control, particularly in applications requiring directional lighting.

Innovation Solution

The development of a lighting system with extended arrays of LED light engines positioned at angles relative to each other, coupled to adjustable support surfaces within a housing structure, allowing for adjustable angles and independent dimming control of upward and downward lighting through the use of LED driver circuits and mechanisms like servo-motors.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If LED arrays are fixed at standard angles, then manufacturing and installation are simple, but lighting distribution flexibility is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelighting distribution flexibilityVSAvoidadjustable support mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements adjustable support surfaces that can change their orientation angles dynamically. The support surfaces are designed to be reconfigurable, allowing LED arrays to be positioned at different angles relative to the housing structure, transforming a static system into a dynamic one that adapts to various lighting requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The lighting system is divided into modular components: LED arrays, support surfaces, and housing structure. Each support surface can be independently adjusted, and each LED array can be positioned separately, allowing granular control over lighting distribution without requiring complex overall system redesign.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Ease of operation

If upward and downward lighting are controlled by separate LED drivers, then independent dimming control is achieved, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveindependent dimming controlVSAvoidLED driver circuit complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The lighting system is segmented into upward-facing and downward-facing LED arrays, each controlled by separate LED driver circuits. This segmentation allows independent dimming control for each direction, enabling flexible lighting scenarios without requiring complex integrated control systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The separate LED drivers provide multi-functionality by enabling independent control of upward and downward lighting. The same driver architecture can be used for both directions, and the system can operate in various modes (upward only, downward only, or both simultaneously with independent dimming levels).

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables customizable lighting distribution by allowing the adjustment of LED array angles and independent control of lighting directions, enhancing the flexibility and effectiveness of LED lighting systems in various applications.

Implementation Method 1

A light-emitting diode (LED) is a semiconductor diode that emits light when an electrical current is applied in the forward direction of the device

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight Emitting Diode: Light Emitting Diode

Implementation Method 2

As the current passes through the LED device, the materials that makes up the junction react and light is emitted

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectroluminescence: Electroluminescence

Implementation Method 3

The housing structure includes, for example, opaque surfaces and diffuse surfaces (lenses). Preferably, the extended arrays of LED light engines emit both upward and downward lighting through the diffuse surfaces of the housing structure

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDiffusion: Diffusion

Data Source

PatentUS9683721B2Lighting system with angled LED arrays
Publication Date: 2017.06.20 FINELITE INC
  • US9683721B2 patent drawing
  • US9683721B2 patent drawing
  • US9683721B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A lighting system with extended arrays of LED light engines is disclosed. The extended arrays of LED light engines are coupled to bent, curved, contoured or angled support surfaces within a housing structure, coupled to bent, curved, contoured or angled surfaces of the housing structure or a combination thereof. Preferably, the extended arrays of LED light engines emit both upward and downward lighting through diffuse surfaces of the housing structure. In some embodiments of the invention the positions and/or angles of light emitting surfaces of extended arrays of LED light engines are adjustable within the housing structure.