Adjustable Leg Support Module with Pivot and Linear Bearings

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current flight passenger seating devices do not provide adequate comfort and flexibility for passengers, as they lack adjustable leg support mechanisms that can be easily customized to individual preferences.

Innovation Solution

A flight passenger seating device with a leg support module featuring pivot bearing units, a linear bearing unit, and a reset mechanism, allowing the leg support element to be adjustable and automatically return to a stowed position, providing enhanced comfort and ease of use.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a fixed leg support structure is used, then the device complexity is low, but the adaptability and passenger comfort are insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveadaptabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The leg support element is transformed from a fixed structure to a dynamic, adjustable one through the implementation of pivot bearing units and a linear bearing unit. These mechanical components enable the leg support element to move between multiple positions (retracted, extended, and intermediate positions) while maintaining structural integrity. This dynamic design allows the seating device to adapt to different passenger leg lengths and comfort preferences without requiring an overly complex control system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Ease of operation

If an adjustable leg support mechanism is added, then the passenger comfort and adaptability improve, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of operationVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The leg support mechanism is designed to be manually operated by the passenger without requiring external assistance or complex electronic controls. The passenger can directly manipulate the leg support element to achieve the desired position, and the reset mechanism automatically returns it to the retracted position when not in use. This self-service approach simplifies the user interface while maintaining the adjustable functionality needed for comfort.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The leg support mechanism is divided into distinct functional modules: pivot bearing units for rotational movement, a linear bearing unit for translational adjustment, and a reset mechanism for automatic retraction. This segmentation allows each component to perform its specific function efficiently, reducing the overall complexity compared to a monolithic adjustable mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Adaptability or versatility

If multiple bearing units are implemented for adjustability, then the adaptability improves, but the device complexity and manufacturing difficulty increase

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveadaptabilityVSAvoidease of manufacture
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The bearing units (pivot bearing units and linear bearing unit) are designed to perform multiple functions within a single component structure. For example, the pivot bearing units simultaneously enable rotational movement and provide structural support, while the linear bearing unit handles both translational adjustment and positioning. This multi-functionality reduces the total number of separate components needed, thereby simplifying manufacturing while maintaining the required adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS10421549B2Flight passenger seating device
Publication Date: 2019.09.24 RECARO AIRCRAFT SEATING GMBH & CO KG
  • US10421549B2 patent drawing
  • US10421549B2 patent drawing
  • US10421549B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A flight passenger seating device with a flight passenger seat has at least one seat bottom and at least one leg support module comprising a leg support element that is embodied at least partly movably with respect to the seat bottom, whereinthe leg support module comprises at least two pivot bearing units and a linear bearing unit, by means of which the leg support element is supported movably with respect to the seat bottom.