Light source assembly, backlight module and display device
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Solution Overview
Problem
Transparent splicing display devices face issues with uneven brightness and interference with viewing due to the placement of light sources at the periphery, which limits their effectiveness and design flexibility, especially in achieving narrow-bezel designs and sufficient brightness.
Innovation Solution
A light source assembly with adjustable light-emitting directions, comprising a base with luminous elements and a light slot with multiple fixing parts, allowing for flexible positioning and orientation of the light source to optimize illumination and reduce peripheral interference.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Illumination intensity
If light sources are placed at the periphery of transparent splicing display devices, then the display can be illuminated, but the viewing is interfered with and brightness becomes uneven
Solution Approach 1:
The patent extracts the light source from the peripheral position and relocates it to the backplane, separating the illumination function from the viewing area. This allows the light source to be hidden behind the transparent display surface, eliminating viewing interference while maintaining illumination effectiveness.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent transitions the light source placement from a two-dimensional peripheral arrangement to a three-dimensional backend configuration. By moving the light source to the backplane and using adjustable light-emitting directions, the system achieves uniform illumination without occupying peripheral viewing space.
2Adaptability or versatility
If light sources are placed at the periphery, then illumination is provided, but design flexibility and adaptability to different device sizes are limited
Solution Approach 1:
The patent creates a universal light source assembly that can be adapted to transparent splicing devices of various sizes. The standardized backplane design with adjustable light-emitting directions allows the same assembly to serve multiple device configurations, enhancing design flexibility and reducing integration complexity.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent introduces adjustable light-emitting directions that can be dynamically configured to match different device requirements. This dynamic adjustability allows the illumination system to adapt to various screen sizes and geometries without requiring custom-designed light source assemblies for each configuration.
3Illumination intensity
If multiple light sources are added to achieve sufficient brightness, then illumination intensity increases, but peripheral interference with viewing worsens
Solution Approach 1:
Instead of adding more light sources in the peripheral plane, the patent utilizes the third dimension by positioning multiple light sources on the backplane with different emission angles. This spatial reconfiguration allows multiple light sources to contribute to brightness without creating peripheral viewing interference.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent assigns different light-emitting directions to different light sources based on their positions on the backplane. Each light source is optimized to illuminate specific areas, creating uniform overall brightness while maintaining a clean peripheral viewing area.
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
The adjustable light source assembly enhances display quality by improving illumination distribution, reduces development costs, and simplifies the integration with various transparent splicing device sizes, thereby shortening the development period and avoiding peripheral light source interference.
Implementation Method 1
the luminous element includes a light-emitting diode (LED)
Implementation Method 2
each of the fixing parts and the base of the light source are fixed through a clamping mode
Data Source
AI summary
Disclosure are a light source assembly, a backlight module and a display device. The light source assembly includes a light source including a base and at least one luminous element disposed on the base; and a light slot including a plurality of fixing parts, the light source is disposed in the light slot and fixed at one of the fixing parts through the base; and the light source has different light-emitting directions upon being fixed at different ones of the plurality of fixing parts. The light source assembly can adjust the light-emitting direction of the light source, has a simple structure, and is convenient to operate.